Madurai panchang, 1 December 2028
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 17:53 Moonrise 17:18 Margashirsha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:19 to 17:53- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:46 – 09:13
- Durmuhurta 08:38 – 09:24
- Rahu Kalam 10:39 – 12:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:43 – 12:29
- Durmuhurta 12:29 – 13:15
- Yamaganda 14:59 – 16:26
- 06:41 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 06:41 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:53 to 06:20 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:53 – 20:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:40 – 05:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:59 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:41 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 21:27 Yoga becomes Siddha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 06:41
- Nakshatra Krittika until 19:41 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shiva until 21:27
- Karana Vanija until 06:41, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 06:41 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 06:41 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:59 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:41 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 21:27 Yoga becomes Siddha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:46 – 09:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:38 – 09:24
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:39 – 12:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:29 – 13:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:26
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:40 – 05:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:43 – 12:29
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:53 – 20:22
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:19 – 07:46 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:46 – 09:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:13 – 10:39 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:39 – 12:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:06 – 13:33 | Good |
| Rog | 13:33 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:59 – 16:26 | Bad |
| Char | 16:26 – 17:53 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:53 – 19:26 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:26 – 21:00 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:00 – 22:33 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:33 – 00:06 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:06 – 01:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:40 – 03:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:13 – 04:47 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:47 – 06:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:19 NowVenus
- 07:17 NowMercury
- 08:15 NowMoon
- 09:13 NowSaturn
- 10:11 NowJupiter
- 11:08 NowMars
- 12:06 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:02 NowMercury
- 14:59 NowMoon
- 15:57 NowSaturn
- 16:55 NowJupiter
- 17:53 NowMars
- 18:55 NowSun
- 19:57 NowVenus
- 21:00 NowMercury
- 22:02 NowMoon
- 23:04 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:06 NowJupiter
- 01:09 NowMars
- 02:11 NowSun
- 03:13 NowVenus
- 04:15 NowMercury
- 05:18 NowMoon
- 06:19 NowVenus
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:19 NowMoon
- 09:19 NowSaturn
- 10:19 NowJupiter
- 11:19 NowMars
- 12:19 NowSun
- 13:19 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:19 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:19 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:19 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:19 NowMercury
- 22:19 NowMoon
- 23:19 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:19 NowJupiter
- 01:19 NowMars
- 02:19 NowSun
- 03:19 NowVenus
- 04:19 NowMercury
- 05:19 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:40 – 05:17 Libra
- 05:17 – 07:27 Scorpio
- 07:27 – 09:35 Sagittarius
- 09:35 – 11:30 Capricorn
- 11:30 – 13:15 Aquarius
- 13:15 – 14:57 Pisces
- 14:57 – 16:48 Aries
- 16:48 – 18:51 Taurus
- 18:51 – 21:02 Gemini
- 21:02 – 23:09 Cancer
- 23:09 – 01:10 next day Leo
- 01:10 – 03:08 next day Virgo
- 03:08 – 05:13 next day Libra
- 05:13 – 06:20 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method