Madurai panchang, 4 November 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 17:52 Moonrise 19:25 Kartika month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 17:52- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:09 – 07:37
- Durmuhurta 06:09 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta 06:56 – 07:43
- Rahu Kalam 09:05 – 10:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:24
- Yamaganda 13:28 – 14:56
- 12:36 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 15:53 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 17:00 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 17:00 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:52 to 06:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:52 – 20:19
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:19 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 17:00
- Nakshatra Krittika until 12:36 · lord Sun
- Yoga Variyan until 15:53
- Karana Gara until 17:00, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Libra
- 12:36 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 15:53 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 17:00 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 17:00 Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:19 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:09 – 07:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:09 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:56 – 07:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:05 – 10:33
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:56
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:53 – 03:33 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:31 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:52 – 20:19
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 12:36 – 06:09 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:36 – 06:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:09 – 07:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:37 – 09:05 | Good |
| Rog | 09:05 – 10:33 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:33 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Char | 12:01 – 13:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:28 – 14:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:56 – 16:24 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:24 – 17:52 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:52 – 19:24 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:24 – 20:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:56 – 22:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:28 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:01 – 01:33 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:33 – 03:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:05 – 04:37 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:37 – 06:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowSaturn
- 07:08 NowJupiter
- 08:06 NowMars
- 09:05 NowSun
- 10:03 NowVenus
- 11:02 NowMercury
- 12:01 NowMoon
- 12:59 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 14:56 NowMars
- 15:55 NowSun
- 16:53 NowVenus
- 17:52 NowMercury
- 18:53 NowMoon
- 19:55 NowSaturn
- 20:56 NowJupiter
- 21:58 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:01 NowVenus
- 01:02 NowMercury
- 02:04 NowMoon
- 03:05 NowSaturn
- 04:06 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
- 06:09 NowSaturn
- 07:09 NowJupiter
- 08:09 NowMars
- 09:09 NowSun
- 10:09 NowVenus
- 11:09 NowMercury
- 12:09 NowMoon
- 13:09 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:09 NowMars
- 16:09 NowSun
- 17:09 NowVenus
- 18:09 NowMercury
- 19:09 NowMoon
- 20:09 NowSaturn
- 21:09 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:09 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:09 NowVenus
- 01:09 NowMercury
- 02:09 NowMoon
- 03:09 NowSaturn
- 04:09 NowJupiter
- 05:09 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:31 – 04:59 Virgo
- 04:59 – 07:03 Libra
- 07:03 – 09:14 Scorpio
- 09:14 – 11:21 Sagittarius
- 11:21 – 13:17 Capricorn
- 13:17 – 15:01 Aquarius
- 15:01 – 16:43 Pisces
- 16:43 – 18:34 Aries
- 18:34 – 20:37 Taurus
- 20:37 – 22:48 Gemini
- 22:48 – 00:55 next day Cancer
- 00:55 – 02:56 next day Leo
- 02:56 – 04:55 next day Virgo
- 04:55 – 06:09 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method