Madurai panchang, 30 September 2028
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 18:07 Moonrise 15:57 Ashwin month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:07 to 18:07- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:07 – 07:37
- Durmuhurta 06:07 – 06:55
- Durmuhurta 06:55 – 07:43
- Rahu Kalam 09:07 – 10:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:43 – 12:31
- Yamaganda 13:37 – 15:07
- 06:34 Yoga becomes Shula
- 12:56 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 14:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 14:34 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:07 to 06:07 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:07 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:49 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 14:34
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 12:56 · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhriti until 06:34
- Karana Balava until 14:34, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:34 Yoga becomes Shula
- 12:56 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 14:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 14:34 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:49 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:07 – 07:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:07 – 06:55
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:34 – 08:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:55 – 07:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:07 – 10:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:37 – 15:07
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:31 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:43 – 12:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:07 – 20:31
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:07 – 07:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:37 – 09:07 | Good |
| Rog | 09:07 – 10:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:37 – 12:07 | Bad |
| Char | 12:07 – 13:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:37 – 15:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:07 – 16:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:37 – 18:07 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:07 – 19:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:37 – 21:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:07 – 22:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:37 – 00:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:07 – 01:37 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:37 – 03:07 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:07 – 04:37 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:37 – 06:07 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:07 NowSaturn
- 07:07 NowJupiter
- 08:07 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 10:07 NowVenus
- 11:07 NowMercury
- 12:07 NowMoon
- 13:07 NowSaturn
- 14:07 NowJupiter
- 15:07 NowMars
- 16:07 NowSun
- 17:07 NowVenus
- 18:07 NowMercury
- 19:07 NowMoon
- 20:07 NowSaturn
- 21:07 NowJupiter
- 22:07 NowMars
- 23:07 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:07 NowVenus
- 01:07 NowMercury
- 02:07 NowMoon
- 03:07 NowSaturn
- 04:07 NowJupiter
- 05:07 NowMars
- 06:07 NowSaturn
- 07:07 NowJupiter
- 08:07 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 10:07 NowVenus
- 11:07 NowMercury
- 12:07 NowMoon
- 13:07 NowSaturn
- 14:07 NowJupiter
- 15:07 NowMars
- 16:07 NowSun
- 17:07 NowVenus
- 18:07 NowMercury
- 19:07 NowMoon
- 20:07 NowSaturn
- 21:07 NowJupiter
- 22:07 NowMars
- 23:07 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:07 NowVenus
- 01:07 NowMercury
- 02:07 NowMoon
- 03:07 NowSaturn
- 04:07 NowJupiter
- 05:07 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:31 – 05:17 Leo
- 05:17 – 07:16 Virgo
- 07:16 – 09:21 Libra
- 09:21 – 11:31 Scorpio
- 11:31 – 13:39 Sagittarius
- 13:39 – 15:34 Capricorn
- 15:34 – 17:19 Aquarius
- 17:19 – 19:01 Pisces
- 19:01 – 20:51 Aries
- 20:51 – 22:55 Taurus
- 22:55 – 01:06 next day Gemini
- 01:06 – 03:13 next day Cancer
- 03:13 – 05:13 next day Leo
- 05:13 – 06:07 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method