Madurai panchang, 17 September 2028
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:15 Moonrise 04:26 Bhadrapada month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:08 to 18:15- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:47 – 12:36
- Yamaganda 12:11 – 13:42
- Gulika Kalam 15:13 – 16:44
- Durmuhurta 16:38 – 17:27
- Rahu Kalam 16:44 – 18:15
- 07:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 07:30 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:07 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 17:40 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
18:15 to 06:07 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:15 – 20:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:32 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:25 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 03:47 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 03:47 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 07:30
- Nakshatra Magha until 18:25 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Siddha until 12:07
- Karana Vanija until 07:30, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 07:30 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:07 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 17:40 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 18:25 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 03:47 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 03:47 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 07:30 – 17:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:11 – 13:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:13 – 16:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:38 – 17:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:44 – 18:15
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:33 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:47 – 12:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:15 – 20:38
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:08 – 07:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:38 – 09:09 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:09 – 10:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:40 – 12:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:11 – 13:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:42 – 15:13 | Good |
| Rog | 15:13 – 16:44 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:44 – 18:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:15 – 19:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:44 – 21:13 | Good |
| Char | 21:13 – 22:42 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:42 – 00:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:11 – 01:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:40 – 03:09 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:09 – 04:38 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:38 – 06:07 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:08 NowSun
- 07:08 NowVenus
- 08:09 NowMercury
- 09:09 NowMoon
- 10:10 NowSaturn
- 11:11 NowJupiter
- 12:11 NowMars
- 13:12 NowSun
- 14:13 NowVenus
- 15:13 NowMercury
- 16:14 NowMoon
- 17:15 NowSaturn
- 18:15 NowJupiter
- 19:15 NowMars
- 20:14 NowSun
- 21:13 NowVenus
- 22:13 NowMercury
- 23:12 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:11 NowSaturn
- 01:11 NowJupiter
- 02:10 NowMars
- 03:09 NowSun
- 04:09 NowVenus
- 05:08 NowMercury
- 06:08 NowSun
- 07:08 NowVenus
- 08:08 NowMercury
- 09:08 NowMoon
- 10:08 NowSaturn
- 11:08 NowJupiter
- 12:08 NowMars
- 13:08 NowSun
- 14:08 NowVenus
- 15:08 NowMercury
- 16:08 NowMoon
- 17:08 NowSaturn
- 18:08 NowJupiter
- 19:08 NowMars
- 20:08 NowSun
- 21:08 NowVenus
- 22:08 NowMercury
- 23:08 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:08 NowSaturn
- 01:08 NowJupiter
- 02:08 NowMars
- 03:08 NowSun
- 04:08 NowVenus
- 05:08 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:33 – 06:08 Leo
- 06:08 – 08:07 Virgo
- 08:07 – 10:12 Libra
- 10:12 – 12:22 Scorpio
- 12:22 – 14:30 Sagittarius
- 14:30 – 16:25 Capricorn
- 16:25 – 18:10 Aquarius
- 18:10 – 19:52 Pisces
- 19:52 – 21:42 Aries
- 21:42 – 23:46 Taurus
- 23:46 – 01:57 next day Gemini
- 01:57 – 04:04 next day Cancer
- 04:04 – 06:05 next day Leo
- 06:05 – 06:07 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method