Madurai panchang, 19 August 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 18:32 Moonrise 04:46 Shravana month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 18:32- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:09 – 07:42
- Durmuhurta 06:09 – 06:59
- Durmuhurta 06:59 – 07:48
- Rahu Kalam 09:15 – 10:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:45
- Yamaganda 13:53 – 15:26
- 09:07 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 09:27 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 13:02 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Night
18:32 to 06:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:32 – 20:51
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:47 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:47 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 05:14 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
- 06:02 next day Karana becomes Naga
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 19:47
- Nakshatra Pushya until 13:02 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vyatipata until 09:07
- Karana Vishti until 09:27, then Shakuni
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:07 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 09:27 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 13:02 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 19:47 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:47 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 05:14 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
- 06:02 next day Karana becomes Naga
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:38 – 09:07
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:00 – 09:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:09 – 07:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:09 – 06:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:59 – 07:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:15 – 10:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:53 – 15:26
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:14 – 15:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:36 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:32 – 20:51
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:09 – 19:47
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:09 – 07:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:42 – 09:15 | Good |
| Rog | 09:15 – 10:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:48 – 12:21 | Bad |
| Char | 12:21 – 13:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:53 – 15:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:26 – 16:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:59 – 18:32 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:32 – 19:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:59 – 21:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:26 – 22:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:53 – 00:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:21 – 01:48 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:48 – 03:15 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:15 – 04:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:42 – 06:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowSaturn
- 07:11 NowJupiter
- 08:13 NowMars
- 09:15 NowSun
- 10:17 NowVenus
- 11:19 NowMercury
- 12:21 NowMoon
- 13:22 NowSaturn
- 14:24 NowJupiter
- 15:26 NowMars
- 16:28 NowSun
- 17:30 NowVenus
- 18:32 NowMercury
- 19:30 NowMoon
- 20:28 NowSaturn
- 21:26 NowJupiter
- 22:24 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:21 NowVenus
- 01:19 NowMercury
- 02:17 NowMoon
- 03:15 NowSaturn
- 04:13 NowJupiter
- 05:11 NowMars
- 06:09 NowSaturn
- 07:09 NowJupiter
- 08:09 NowMars
- 09:09 NowSun
- 10:09 NowVenus
- 11:09 NowMercury
- 12:09 NowMoon
- 13:09 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:09 NowMars
- 16:09 NowSun
- 17:09 NowVenus
- 18:09 NowMercury
- 19:09 NowMoon
- 20:09 NowSaturn
- 21:09 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:09 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:09 NowVenus
- 01:09 NowMercury
- 02:09 NowMoon
- 03:09 NowSaturn
- 04:09 NowJupiter
- 05:09 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:36 – 06:02 Cancer
- 06:02 – 08:02 Leo
- 08:02 – 10:01 Virgo
- 10:01 – 12:06 Libra
- 12:06 – 14:16 Scorpio
- 14:16 – 16:24 Sagittarius
- 16:24 – 18:19 Capricorn
- 18:19 – 20:04 Aquarius
- 20:04 – 21:46 Pisces
- 21:46 – 23:36 Aries
- 23:36 – 01:40 next day Taurus
- 01:40 – 03:51 next day Gemini
- 03:51 – 05:58 next day Cancer
- 05:58 – 06:09 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method