Madurai panchang, 13 July 2028
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 23:10 Ashadha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:04 to 18:42- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:04 – 07:39
- Gulika Kalam 09:13 – 10:48
- Durmuhurta 10:17 – 11:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:48
- Rahu Kalam 13:57 – 15:32
- Durmuhurta 15:20 – 16:10
- 11:22 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 11:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:12 Yoga becomes Atiganda
Night
18:42 to 06:04 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:42 – 20:58
- Brahma Muhurta 04:33 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:29 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 02:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 11:22
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 02:33 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shobhana until 12:12
- Karana Vanija until 11:22, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Gemini
- 11:22 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 11:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:12 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 00:29 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 02:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:04 – 07:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:13 – 10:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:17 – 11:07
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 11:22 – 00:29 next day
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:12 – 14:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:57 – 15:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:20 – 16:10
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:33 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:48
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 20:58
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:04 – 02:33 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:33 – 06:04 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:04 – 07:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:39 – 09:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:13 – 10:48 | Bad |
| Char | 10:48 – 12:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:23 – 13:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:57 – 15:32 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:32 – 17:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:07 – 18:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:42 – 20:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:07 – 21:32 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:32 – 22:58 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:58 – 00:23 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:23 – 01:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:48 – 03:14 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:14 – 04:39 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:39 – 06:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:04 NowJupiter
- 07:07 NowMars
- 08:10 NowSun
- 09:13 NowVenus
- 10:17 NowMercury
- 11:20 NowMoon
- 12:23 NowSaturn
- 13:26 NowJupiter
- 14:29 NowMars
- 15:32 NowSun
- 16:35 NowVenus
- 17:38 NowMercury
- 18:42 NowMoon
- 19:38 NowSaturn
- 20:35 NowJupiter
- 21:32 NowMars
- 22:29 NowSun
- 23:26 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMercury
- 01:20 NowMoon
- 02:17 NowSaturn
- 03:14 NowJupiter
- 04:11 NowMars
- 05:07 NowSun
- 06:04 NowJupiter
- 07:04 NowMars
- 08:04 NowSun
- 09:04 NowVenus
- 10:04 NowMercury
- 11:04 NowMoon
- 12:04 NowSaturn
- 13:04 NowJupiter
- 14:04 NowMars
- 15:04 NowSun
- 16:04 NowVenus
- 17:04 NowMercury
- 18:04 NowMoon
- 19:04 NowSaturn
- 20:04 NowJupiter
- 21:04 NowMars
- 22:04 NowSun
- 23:04 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:04 NowMercury
- 01:04 NowMoon
- 02:04 NowSaturn
- 03:04 NowJupiter
- 04:04 NowMars
- 05:04 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:33 – 06:20 Gemini
- 06:20 – 08:28 Cancer
- 08:28 – 10:28 Leo
- 10:28 – 12:27 Virgo
- 12:27 – 14:31 Libra
- 14:31 – 16:42 Scorpio
- 16:42 – 18:49 Sagittarius
- 18:49 – 20:45 Capricorn
- 20:45 – 22:29 Aquarius
- 22:29 – 00:12 next day Pisces
- 00:12 – 02:02 next day Aries
- 02:02 – 04:05 next day Taurus
- 04:05 – 06:04 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method