Madurai panchang, 1 July 2028
Sunrise 06:01 Sunset 18:41 Moonrise 13:51 Ashadha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:01 to 18:41- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:01 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta 06:01 – 06:52
- Durmuhurta 06:52 – 07:42
- Rahu Kalam 09:11 – 10:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:46
- Yamaganda 13:56 – 15:31
- 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
Night
18:41 to 06:01 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:41 – 20:57
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 01:14 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 08:34 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shiva until 15:47
- Karana Taitila until 13:58, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:01 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:01 – 06:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:52 – 07:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:11 – 10:46
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:56 – 15:31
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:01 – 08:34
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:30 – 05:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:46
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:41 – 20:57
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:01 – 06:01 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:34 – 06:01 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 08:34 – 06:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:01 – 07:36 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:36 – 09:11 | Good |
| Rog | 09:11 – 10:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:46 – 12:21 | Bad |
| Char | 12:21 – 13:56 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:56 – 15:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:31 – 17:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:06 – 18:41 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:41 – 20:06 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:06 – 21:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:31 – 22:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:56 – 00:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:21 – 01:46 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:46 – 03:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:11 – 04:36 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:36 – 06:01 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:01 NowSaturn
- 07:04 NowJupiter
- 08:08 NowMars
- 09:11 NowSun
- 10:14 NowVenus
- 11:18 NowMercury
- 12:21 NowMoon
- 13:24 NowSaturn
- 14:28 NowJupiter
- 15:31 NowMars
- 16:34 NowSun
- 17:37 NowVenus
- 18:41 NowMercury
- 19:38 NowMoon
- 20:34 NowSaturn
- 21:31 NowJupiter
- 22:28 NowMars
- 23:24 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:21 NowVenus
- 01:18 NowMercury
- 02:15 NowMoon
- 03:11 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
- 05:05 NowMars
- 06:01 NowSaturn
- 07:01 NowJupiter
- 08:01 NowMars
- 09:01 NowSun
- 10:01 NowVenus
- 11:01 NowMercury
- 12:01 NowMoon
- 13:01 NowSaturn
- 14:01 NowJupiter
- 15:01 NowMars
- 16:01 NowSun
- 17:01 NowVenus
- 18:01 NowMercury
- 19:01 NowMoon
- 20:01 NowSaturn
- 21:01 NowJupiter
- 22:01 NowMars
- 23:01 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:01 NowVenus
- 01:01 NowMercury
- 02:01 NowMoon
- 03:01 NowSaturn
- 04:01 NowJupiter
- 05:01 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:30 – 04:57 Taurus
- 04:57 – 07:07 Gemini
- 07:07 – 09:15 Cancer
- 09:15 – 11:15 Leo
- 11:15 – 13:14 Virgo
- 13:14 – 15:18 Libra
- 15:18 – 17:29 Scorpio
- 17:29 – 19:37 Sagittarius
- 19:37 – 21:32 Capricorn
- 21:32 – 23:16 Aquarius
- 23:16 – 00:59 next day Pisces
- 00:59 – 02:49 next day Aries
- 02:49 – 04:53 next day Taurus
- 04:53 – 06:01 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method