Madurai panchang, 25 March 2028
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 05:29 Phalguna month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:19 to 18:27- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:19 – 07:50
- Durmuhurta 06:19 – 07:08
- Durmuhurta 07:08 – 07:56
- Rahu Kalam 09:21 – 10:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:47
- Yamaganda 13:54 – 15:25
- 07:57 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 07:57 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 10:31 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:11 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
18:27 to 06:19 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:27 – 20:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:44 – 05:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:01 Karana becomes Naga
- 03:27 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 07:57
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 17:11 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shukla until 03:27 next day
- Karana Shakuni until 07:57, then Chatushpada
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 07:57 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 07:57 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 10:31 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:11 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 21:01 Karana becomes Naga
- 03:27 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:19 – 07:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:19 – 07:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:08 – 07:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:21 – 10:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:54 – 15:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:44 – 05:32
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:47
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 20:49
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:19 – 07:57
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:19 – 07:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:50 – 09:21 | Good |
| Rog | 09:21 – 10:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:52 – 12:23 | Bad |
| Char | 12:23 – 13:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:54 – 15:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:25 – 16:56 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:56 – 18:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:27 – 19:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:56 – 21:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:25 – 22:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:54 – 00:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:23 – 01:52 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:52 – 03:21 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:21 – 04:50 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:50 – 06:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:19 NowSaturn
- 07:20 NowJupiter
- 08:20 NowMars
- 09:21 NowSun
- 10:22 NowVenus
- 11:22 NowMercury
- 12:23 NowMoon
- 13:24 NowSaturn
- 14:24 NowJupiter
- 15:25 NowMars
- 16:26 NowSun
- 17:26 NowVenus
- 18:27 NowMercury
- 19:26 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:24 NowMars
- 23:23 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:23 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:21 NowMoon
- 03:21 NowSaturn
- 04:20 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSaturn
- 07:19 NowJupiter
- 08:19 NowMars
- 09:19 NowSun
- 10:19 NowVenus
- 11:19 NowMercury
- 12:19 NowMoon
- 13:19 NowSaturn
- 14:19 NowJupiter
- 15:19 NowMars
- 16:19 NowSun
- 17:19 NowVenus
- 18:19 NowMercury
- 19:19 NowMoon
- 20:19 NowSaturn
- 21:19 NowJupiter
- 22:19 NowMars
- 23:19 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:19 NowVenus
- 01:19 NowMercury
- 02:19 NowMoon
- 03:19 NowSaturn
- 04:19 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:44 – 05:46 Aquarius
- 05:46 – 07:28 Pisces
- 07:28 – 09:18 Aries
- 09:18 – 11:22 Taurus
- 11:22 – 13:33 Gemini
- 13:33 – 15:40 Cancer
- 15:40 – 17:40 Leo
- 17:40 – 19:39 Virgo
- 19:39 – 21:44 Libra
- 21:44 – 23:54 Scorpio
- 23:54 – 02:02 next day Sagittarius
- 02:02 – 03:57 next day Capricorn
- 03:57 – 05:42 next day Aquarius
- 05:42 – 06:19 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method