Madurai panchang, 28 February 2028
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 18:26 Moonrise 08:05 Phalguna month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:33 to 18:26- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:02 – 09:31
- Yamaganda 11:01 – 12:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:06 – 12:54
- Durmuhurta 12:54 – 13:41
- Gulika Kalam 13:59 – 15:28
- Durmuhurta 15:16 – 16:04
- 10:03 Karana becomes Gara
- 13:39 Nakshatra becomes Revati
Night
18:26 to 06:33 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:26 – 20:52
- Brahma Muhurta 04:56 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:48 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 23:02 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 23:02 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 23:02
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 13:39 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 22:48
- Karana Taitila until 10:03, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:03 Karana becomes Gara
- 13:39 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 22:48 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 23:02 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 23:02 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:02 – 09:31
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:01 – 12:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:54 – 13:41
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:59 – 15:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:16 – 16:04
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 10:44 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 09:37 – 11:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:56 – 05:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:06 – 12:54
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:26 – 20:52
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:39 – 06:33 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:33 – 08:02 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:02 – 09:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:31 – 11:01 | Good |
| Rog | 11:01 – 12:30 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:30 – 13:59 | Bad |
| Char | 13:59 – 15:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:28 – 16:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:57 – 18:26 | Good |
| Char | 18:26 – 19:57 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:57 – 21:28 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:28 – 22:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:59 – 00:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:29 – 02:00 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:00 – 03:31 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:31 – 05:02 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:02 – 06:33 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:33 NowMoon
- 07:32 NowSaturn
- 08:32 NowJupiter
- 09:31 NowMars
- 10:31 NowSun
- 11:30 NowVenus
- 12:30 NowMercury
- 13:29 NowMoon
- 14:29 NowSaturn
- 15:28 NowJupiter
- 16:28 NowMars
- 17:27 NowSun
- 18:26 NowVenus
- 19:27 NowMercury
- 20:27 NowMoon
- 21:28 NowSaturn
- 22:28 NowJupiter
- 23:29 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:29 NowSun
- 01:30 NowVenus
- 02:31 NowMercury
- 03:31 NowMoon
- 04:32 NowSaturn
- 05:32 NowJupiter
- 06:33 NowMoon
- 07:33 NowSaturn
- 08:33 NowJupiter
- 09:33 NowMars
- 10:33 NowSun
- 11:33 NowVenus
- 12:33 NowMercury
- 13:33 NowMoon
- 14:33 NowSaturn
- 15:33 NowJupiter
- 16:33 NowMars
- 17:33 NowSun
- 18:33 NowVenus
- 19:33 NowMercury
- 20:33 NowMoon
- 21:33 NowSaturn
- 22:33 NowJupiter
- 23:33 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSun
- 01:33 NowVenus
- 02:33 NowMercury
- 03:33 NowMoon
- 04:33 NowSaturn
- 05:33 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:56 – 05:43 Capricorn
- 05:43 – 07:28 Aquarius
- 07:28 – 09:10 Pisces
- 09:10 – 11:01 Aries
- 11:01 – 13:04 Taurus
- 13:04 – 15:15 Gemini
- 15:15 – 17:22 Cancer
- 17:22 – 19:23 Leo
- 19:23 – 21:21 Virgo
- 21:21 – 23:26 Libra
- 23:26 – 01:37 next day Scorpio
- 01:37 – 03:44 next day Sagittarius
- 03:44 – 05:39 next day Capricorn
- 05:39 – 06:33 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method