Madurai panchang, 22 February 2028
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 18:26 Moonrise 04:17 Magha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:35 to 18:26- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:58 – 09:45
- Yamaganda 09:33 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:07 – 12:54
- Gulika Kalam 12:31 – 13:59
- Rahu Kalam 15:28 – 16:57
- 08:08 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 08:08 Karana becomes Gara
- 17:49 Yoga becomes Variyan
Night
18:26 to 06:35 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:26 – 20:52
- Brahma Muhurta 04:58 – 05:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:25 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:51 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 08:08
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 22:51 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyatipata until 17:49
- Karana Taitila until 08:08, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 08:08 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 08:08 Karana becomes Gara
- 17:49 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 21:25 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:51 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:00 – 17:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:58 – 09:45
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:33 – 11:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:31 – 13:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:28 – 16:57
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:35 – 22:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:07 – 12:54
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:26 – 20:52
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:08 – 06:35 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:35 – 08:04 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:04 – 09:33 | Bad |
| Char | 09:33 – 11:02 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:02 – 12:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:31 – 13:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:59 – 15:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:28 – 16:57 | Good |
| Rog | 16:57 – 18:26 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:26 – 19:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:57 – 21:28 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:28 – 22:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:59 – 00:30 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:30 – 02:02 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:02 – 03:33 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:33 – 05:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:04 – 06:35 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:35 NowMars
- 07:35 NowSun
- 08:34 NowVenus
- 09:33 NowMercury
- 10:32 NowMoon
- 11:31 NowSaturn
- 12:31 NowJupiter
- 13:30 NowMars
- 14:29 NowSun
- 15:28 NowVenus
- 16:27 NowMercury
- 17:27 NowMoon
- 18:26 NowSaturn
- 19:27 NowJupiter
- 20:27 NowMars
- 21:28 NowSun
- 22:29 NowVenus
- 23:30 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMoon
- 01:31 NowSaturn
- 02:32 NowJupiter
- 03:33 NowMars
- 04:34 NowSun
- 05:34 NowVenus
- 06:35 NowMars
- 07:35 NowSun
- 08:35 NowVenus
- 09:35 NowMercury
- 10:35 NowMoon
- 11:35 NowSaturn
- 12:35 NowJupiter
- 13:35 NowMars
- 14:35 NowSun
- 15:35 NowVenus
- 16:35 NowMercury
- 17:35 NowMoon
- 18:35 NowSaturn
- 19:35 NowJupiter
- 20:35 NowMars
- 21:35 NowSun
- 22:35 NowVenus
- 23:35 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMoon
- 01:35 NowSaturn
- 02:35 NowJupiter
- 03:35 NowMars
- 04:35 NowSun
- 05:35 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 06:07 Capricorn
- 06:07 – 07:51 Aquarius
- 07:51 – 09:34 Pisces
- 09:34 – 11:24 Aries
- 11:24 – 13:28 Taurus
- 13:28 – 15:39 Gemini
- 15:39 – 17:46 Cancer
- 17:46 – 19:46 Leo
- 19:46 – 21:45 Virgo
- 21:45 – 23:49 Libra
- 23:49 – 02:00 next day Scorpio
- 02:00 – 04:08 next day Sagittarius
- 04:08 – 06:03 next day Capricorn
- 06:03 – 06:35 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method