Madurai panchang, 19 February 2028
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 18:25 Moonrise 01:49 Magha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:37 to 18:25- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:37 – 08:05
- Durmuhurta 06:37 – 07:24
- Durmuhurta 07:24 – 08:11
- Rahu Kalam 09:34 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:07 – 12:55
- Yamaganda 14:00 – 15:28
- 15:01 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 15:01 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 15:01 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:13 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
18:25 to 06:36 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:25 – 20:52
- Brahma Muhurta 04:59 – 05:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 03:48 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 03:48 next day
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 15:01 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Harshana until 16:13
- Karana Vanija until 15:01, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 15:01 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 15:01 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 15:01 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:13 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 03:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 03:48 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:37 – 08:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:37 – 07:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:24 – 08:11
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:34 – 11:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:00 – 15:28
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:13 – 17:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:59 – 05:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:07 – 12:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:25 – 20:52
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:37 – 08:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:05 – 09:34 | Good |
| Rog | 09:34 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:02 – 12:31 | Bad |
| Char | 12:31 – 14:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:00 – 15:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:28 – 16:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:57 – 18:25 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:25 – 19:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:57 – 21:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:28 – 22:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:59 – 00:31 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:31 – 02:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:02 – 03:33 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:33 – 05:05 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:05 – 06:36 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:37 NowSaturn
- 07:36 NowJupiter
- 08:35 NowMars
- 09:34 NowSun
- 10:33 NowVenus
- 11:32 NowMercury
- 12:31 NowMoon
- 13:30 NowSaturn
- 14:29 NowJupiter
- 15:28 NowMars
- 16:27 NowSun
- 17:26 NowVenus
- 18:25 NowMercury
- 19:26 NowMoon
- 20:27 NowSaturn
- 21:28 NowJupiter
- 22:29 NowMars
- 23:30 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:31 NowVenus
- 01:32 NowMercury
- 02:33 NowMoon
- 03:33 NowSaturn
- 04:34 NowJupiter
- 05:35 NowMars
- 06:37 NowSaturn
- 07:37 NowJupiter
- 08:37 NowMars
- 09:37 NowSun
- 10:37 NowVenus
- 11:37 NowMercury
- 12:37 NowMoon
- 13:37 NowSaturn
- 14:37 NowJupiter
- 15:37 NowMars
- 16:37 NowSun
- 17:37 NowVenus
- 18:37 NowMercury
- 19:37 NowMoon
- 20:37 NowSaturn
- 21:37 NowJupiter
- 22:37 NowMars
- 23:37 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:37 NowVenus
- 01:37 NowMercury
- 02:37 NowMoon
- 03:37 NowSaturn
- 04:37 NowJupiter
- 05:37 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:59 – 06:19 Capricorn
- 06:19 – 08:03 Aquarius
- 08:03 – 09:46 Pisces
- 09:46 – 11:36 Aries
- 11:36 – 13:39 Taurus
- 13:39 – 15:50 Gemini
- 15:50 – 17:58 Cancer
- 17:58 – 19:58 Leo
- 19:58 – 21:57 Virgo
- 21:57 – 00:01 next day Libra
- 00:01 – 02:12 next day Scorpio
- 02:12 – 04:20 next day Sagittarius
- 04:20 – 06:15 next day Capricorn
- 06:15 – 06:36 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method