Madurai panchang, 2 February 2028
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 10:44 Magha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 18:21- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:08 – 09:35
- Gulika Kalam 11:03 – 12:31
- Durmuhurta 12:07 – 12:54
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:07 – 12:54 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:31 – 13:58
- 09:58 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 09:58 Moon enters Aries
- 11:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 11:13 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:21 to 06:40 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:49
- Brahma Muhurta 05:02 – 05:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:29 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 23:52 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 11:13
- Nakshatra Revati until 09:58 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Sadhya until 18:29
- Karana Taitila until 11:13, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:58 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 09:58 Moon enters Aries
- 11:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 11:13 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:29 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 23:52 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:08 – 09:35
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:03 – 12:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:07 – 12:54
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:31 – 13:58
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:40 – 09:58
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 09:58 – 06:40 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 23:12 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 22:06 – 00:18 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:02 – 05:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:07 – 12:54
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:40 – 09:58
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 11:13 – 06:40 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:40 – 08:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:08 – 09:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:35 – 11:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:03 – 12:31 | Good |
| Rog | 12:31 – 13:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:58 – 15:26 | Bad |
| Char | 15:26 – 16:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:53 – 18:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:21 – 19:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:53 – 21:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:26 – 22:58 | Good |
| Char | 22:58 – 00:31 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:31 – 02:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:03 – 03:35 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:35 – 05:08 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:08 – 06:40 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowMercury
- 07:39 NowMoon
- 08:37 NowSaturn
- 09:35 NowJupiter
- 10:34 NowMars
- 11:32 NowSun
- 12:31 NowVenus
- 13:29 NowMercury
- 14:27 NowMoon
- 15:26 NowSaturn
- 16:24 NowJupiter
- 17:23 NowMars
- 18:21 NowSun
- 19:23 NowVenus
- 20:24 NowMercury
- 21:26 NowMoon
- 22:27 NowSaturn
- 23:29 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMars
- 01:32 NowSun
- 02:34 NowVenus
- 03:35 NowMercury
- 04:37 NowMoon
- 05:39 NowSaturn
- 06:40 NowMercury
- 07:40 NowMoon
- 08:40 NowSaturn
- 09:40 NowJupiter
- 10:40 NowMars
- 11:40 NowSun
- 12:40 NowVenus
- 13:40 NowMercury
- 14:40 NowMoon
- 15:40 NowSaturn
- 16:40 NowJupiter
- 17:40 NowMars
- 18:40 NowSun
- 19:40 NowVenus
- 20:40 NowMercury
- 21:40 NowMoon
- 22:40 NowSaturn
- 23:40 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMars
- 01:40 NowSun
- 02:40 NowVenus
- 03:40 NowMercury
- 04:40 NowMoon
- 05:40 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:02 – 05:30 Sagittarius
- 05:30 – 07:26 Capricorn
- 07:26 – 09:10 Aquarius
- 09:10 – 10:52 Pisces
- 10:52 – 12:43 Aries
- 12:43 – 14:46 Taurus
- 14:46 – 16:57 Gemini
- 16:57 – 19:05 Cancer
- 19:05 – 21:05 Leo
- 21:05 – 23:04 Virgo
- 23:04 – 01:08 next day Libra
- 01:08 – 03:19 next day Scorpio
- 03:19 – 05:26 next day Sagittarius
- 05:26 – 06:40 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method