Madurai panchang, 31 December 2025
Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 14:57 Pausha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:34 to 18:06- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:01 – 09:27
- Gulika Kalam 10:54 – 12:20
- Durmuhurta 11:57 – 12:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:43 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:20 – 13:46
- 09:23 Moon enters Taurus
- 15:27 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:06 to 06:35 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 04:55 – 05:45 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:13 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 01:30 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 01:48 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 01:48 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 01:48 next day
- Nakshatra Krittika until 01:30 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Sadhya until 21:13
- Karana Bava until 15:27, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:23 Moon enters Taurus
- 15:27 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:13 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 01:30 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 01:48 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 01:48 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:01 – 09:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:54 – 12:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:57 – 12:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:20 – 13:46
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 06:54 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 06:34 – 07:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:54 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:43
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:36
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:34 – 01:30 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:34 – 01:30 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:34 – 01:48 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 01:30 – 06:35 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:34 – 08:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:01 – 09:27 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:27 – 10:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:54 – 12:20 | Good |
| Rog | 12:20 – 13:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:46 – 15:13 | Bad |
| Char | 15:13 – 16:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:39 – 18:06 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:06 – 19:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:39 – 21:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:13 – 22:47 | Good |
| Char | 22:47 – 00:20 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:20 – 01:54 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:54 – 03:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:27 – 05:01 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:01 – 06:35 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:34 NowMercury
- 07:32 NowMoon
- 08:30 NowSaturn
- 09:27 NowJupiter
- 10:25 NowMars
- 11:22 NowSun
- 12:20 NowVenus
- 13:18 NowMercury
- 14:15 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:11 NowJupiter
- 17:08 NowMars
- 18:06 NowSun
- 19:08 NowVenus
- 20:11 NowMercury
- 21:13 NowMoon
- 22:15 NowSaturn
- 23:18 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMars
- 01:23 NowSun
- 02:25 NowVenus
- 03:27 NowMercury
- 04:30 NowMoon
- 05:32 NowSaturn
- 06:34 NowMercury
- 07:34 NowMoon
- 08:34 NowSaturn
- 09:34 NowJupiter
- 10:34 NowMars
- 11:34 NowSun
- 12:34 NowVenus
- 13:34 NowMercury
- 14:34 NowMoon
- 15:34 NowSaturn
- 16:34 NowJupiter
- 17:34 NowMars
- 18:34 NowSun
- 19:34 NowVenus
- 20:34 NowMercury
- 21:34 NowMoon
- 22:34 NowSaturn
- 23:34 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:34 NowMars
- 01:34 NowSun
- 02:34 NowVenus
- 03:34 NowMercury
- 04:34 NowMoon
- 05:34 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:54 – 05:30 Scorpio
- 05:30 – 07:38 Sagittarius
- 07:38 – 09:33 Capricorn
- 09:33 – 11:18 Aquarius
- 11:18 – 13:00 Pisces
- 13:00 – 14:51 Aries
- 14:51 – 16:54 Taurus
- 16:54 – 19:05 Gemini
- 19:05 – 21:12 Cancer
- 21:12 – 23:13 Leo
- 23:13 – 01:11 next day Virgo
- 01:11 – 03:16 next day Libra
- 03:16 – 05:27 next day Scorpio
- 05:27 – 06:35 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method