Madurai panchang, 21 November 2025
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 17:51 Moonrise 06:56 Margashirsha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:15 to 17:51- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:42 – 09:09
- Durmuhurta 08:34 – 09:20
- Rahu Kalam 10:36 – 12:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:26
- Durmuhurta 12:26 – 13:12
- Yamaganda 14:57 – 16:24
- 10:43 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:55 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 14:47 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 14:47 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:51 to 06:15 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:51 – 20:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:00 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 14:47
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 13:55 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Atiganda until 10:43
- Karana Bava until 14:47, then Balava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 10:43 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:55 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 14:47 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 14:47 Karana becomes Balava
- 04:00 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:42 – 09:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:34 – 09:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:36 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:26 – 13:12
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:57 – 16:24
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 13:55 – 06:15 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:36 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:51 – 20:20
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:15 – 14:47
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:15 – 07:42 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:42 – 09:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:09 – 10:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:36 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:03 – 13:30 | Good |
| Rog | 13:30 – 14:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:57 – 16:24 | Bad |
| Char | 16:24 – 17:51 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:51 – 19:24 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:24 – 20:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:57 – 22:30 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:30 – 00:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:03 – 01:36 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:36 – 03:09 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:09 – 04:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:42 – 06:15 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:15 NowVenus
- 07:13 NowMercury
- 08:11 NowMoon
- 09:09 NowSaturn
- 10:07 NowJupiter
- 11:05 NowMars
- 12:03 NowSun
- 13:01 NowVenus
- 13:59 NowMercury
- 14:57 NowMoon
- 15:55 NowSaturn
- 16:53 NowJupiter
- 17:51 NowMars
- 18:53 NowSun
- 19:55 NowVenus
- 20:57 NowMercury
- 21:59 NowMoon
- 23:01 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:03 NowJupiter
- 01:05 NowMars
- 02:07 NowSun
- 03:09 NowVenus
- 04:11 NowMercury
- 05:13 NowMoon
- 06:15 NowVenus
- 07:15 NowMercury
- 08:15 NowMoon
- 09:15 NowSaturn
- 10:15 NowJupiter
- 11:15 NowMars
- 12:15 NowSun
- 13:15 NowVenus
- 14:15 NowMercury
- 15:15 NowMoon
- 16:15 NowSaturn
- 17:15 NowJupiter
- 18:15 NowMars
- 19:15 NowSun
- 20:15 NowVenus
- 21:15 NowMercury
- 22:15 NowMoon
- 23:15 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:15 NowJupiter
- 01:15 NowMars
- 02:15 NowSun
- 03:15 NowVenus
- 04:15 NowMercury
- 05:15 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:36 – 05:57 Libra
- 05:57 – 08:08 Scorpio
- 08:08 – 10:15 Sagittarius
- 10:15 – 12:11 Capricorn
- 12:11 – 13:55 Aquarius
- 13:55 – 15:37 Pisces
- 15:37 – 17:28 Aries
- 17:28 – 19:31 Taurus
- 19:31 – 21:42 Gemini
- 21:42 – 23:50 Cancer
- 23:50 – 01:50 next day Leo
- 01:50 – 03:49 next day Virgo
- 03:49 – 05:53 next day Libra
- 05:53 – 06:15 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method