Madurai panchang, 22 September 2025
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 18:12 Moonrise 06:19 Ashwin month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:07 to 18:12- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:38 – 09:08
- Yamaganda 10:39 – 12:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:34
- Durmuhurta 12:34 – 13:22
- Gulika Kalam 13:40 – 15:11
- Durmuhurta 14:59 – 15:47
- 11:24 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 14:07 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:12 to 06:07 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:12 – 20:35
- Brahma Muhurta 04:32 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 02:56 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 11:24 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shukla until 19:58
- Karana Kimstughna until 14:07, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 11:24 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 14:07 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:38 – 09:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:39 – 12:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:34 – 13:22
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:40 – 15:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:59 – 15:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:12 – 20:35
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:07 – 07:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:38 – 09:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:08 – 10:39 | Good |
| Rog | 10:39 – 12:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:10 – 13:40 | Bad |
| Char | 13:40 – 15:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:11 – 16:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:42 – 18:12 | Good |
| Char | 18:12 – 19:42 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:42 – 21:11 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:11 – 22:40 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:40 – 00:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:10 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:39 – 03:08 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:08 – 04:38 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:38 – 06:07 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:07 NowMoon
- 07:08 NowSaturn
- 08:08 NowJupiter
- 09:08 NowMars
- 10:09 NowSun
- 11:09 NowVenus
- 12:10 NowMercury
- 13:10 NowMoon
- 14:11 NowSaturn
- 15:11 NowJupiter
- 16:11 NowMars
- 17:12 NowSun
- 18:12 NowVenus
- 19:12 NowMercury
- 20:11 NowMoon
- 21:11 NowSaturn
- 22:10 NowJupiter
- 23:10 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSun
- 01:09 NowVenus
- 02:09 NowMercury
- 03:08 NowMoon
- 04:08 NowSaturn
- 05:08 NowJupiter
- 06:07 NowMoon
- 07:07 NowSaturn
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 09:07 NowMars
- 10:07 NowSun
- 11:07 NowVenus
- 12:07 NowMercury
- 13:07 NowMoon
- 14:07 NowSaturn
- 15:07 NowJupiter
- 16:07 NowMars
- 17:07 NowSun
- 18:07 NowVenus
- 19:07 NowMercury
- 20:07 NowMoon
- 21:07 NowSaturn
- 22:07 NowJupiter
- 23:07 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:07 NowMercury
- 03:07 NowMoon
- 04:07 NowSaturn
- 05:07 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 05:50 Leo
- 05:50 – 07:49 Virgo
- 07:49 – 09:53 Libra
- 09:53 – 12:04 Scorpio
- 12:04 – 14:11 Sagittarius
- 14:11 – 16:07 Capricorn
- 16:07 – 17:51 Aquarius
- 17:51 – 19:33 Pisces
- 19:33 – 21:24 Aries
- 21:24 – 23:27 Taurus
- 23:27 – 01:38 next day Gemini
- 01:38 – 03:45 next day Cancer
- 03:45 – 05:46 next day Leo
- 05:46 – 06:07 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method