Madurai panchang, 20 September 2025
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 18:13 Moonrise 04:47 Bhadrapada month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:07 to 18:13- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:07 – 07:38
- Durmuhurta 06:07 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta 06:56 – 07:44
- Rahu Kalam 09:09 – 10:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:35
- Yamaganda 13:41 – 15:12
- 08:05 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 11:54 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
18:13 to 06:07 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:13 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 04:32 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:06 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 00:17 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 00:17 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 00:17 next day
- Nakshatra Magha until 08:05 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Sadhya until 20:06
- Karana Vishti until 11:54, then Shakuni
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:05 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 11:54 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 20:06 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 00:17 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 00:17 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:37 – 11:54
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:07 – 07:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:07 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:56 – 07:44
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:09 – 10:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:41 – 15:12
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:13 – 20:36
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:07 – 00:17 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:07 – 07:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:38 – 09:09 | Good |
| Rog | 09:09 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:40 – 12:10 | Bad |
| Char | 12:10 – 13:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:41 – 15:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:12 – 16:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:43 – 18:13 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:13 – 19:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:43 – 21:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:12 – 22:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:41 – 00:10 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:10 – 01:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:40 – 03:09 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:09 – 04:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:38 – 06:07 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:07 NowSaturn
- 07:08 NowJupiter
- 08:08 NowMars
- 09:09 NowSun
- 10:09 NowVenus
- 11:10 NowMercury
- 12:10 NowMoon
- 13:11 NowSaturn
- 14:11 NowJupiter
- 15:12 NowMars
- 16:12 NowSun
- 17:13 NowVenus
- 18:13 NowMercury
- 19:13 NowMoon
- 20:12 NowSaturn
- 21:12 NowJupiter
- 22:11 NowMars
- 23:11 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:10 NowVenus
- 01:10 NowMercury
- 02:09 NowMoon
- 03:09 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
- 06:07 NowSaturn
- 07:07 NowJupiter
- 08:07 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 10:07 NowVenus
- 11:07 NowMercury
- 12:07 NowMoon
- 13:07 NowSaturn
- 14:07 NowJupiter
- 15:07 NowMars
- 16:07 NowSun
- 17:07 NowVenus
- 18:07 NowMercury
- 19:07 NowMoon
- 20:07 NowSaturn
- 21:07 NowJupiter
- 22:07 NowMars
- 23:07 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:07 NowVenus
- 01:07 NowMercury
- 02:07 NowMoon
- 03:07 NowSaturn
- 04:07 NowJupiter
- 05:07 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 05:58 Leo
- 05:58 – 07:56 Virgo
- 07:56 – 10:01 Libra
- 10:01 – 12:11 Scorpio
- 12:11 – 14:19 Sagittarius
- 14:19 – 16:14 Capricorn
- 16:14 – 17:59 Aquarius
- 17:59 – 19:41 Pisces
- 19:41 – 21:32 Aries
- 21:32 – 23:35 Taurus
- 23:35 – 01:46 next day Gemini
- 01:46 – 03:53 next day Cancer
- 03:53 – 05:54 next day Leo
- 05:54 – 06:07 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method