Madurai panchang, 9 September 2025
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:20 Moonrise 19:39 Bhadrapada month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:08 to 18:20- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:35 – 09:23
- Yamaganda 09:11 – 10:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:50 – 12:39
- Gulika Kalam 12:14 – 13:46
- Rahu Kalam 15:17 – 16:49
- 07:52 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:07 Nakshatra becomes Revati
Night
18:20 to 06:08 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:20 – 20:42
- Brahma Muhurta 04:34 – 05:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:58 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 05:04 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 18:29
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 18:07 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Ganda until 23:58
- Karana Taitila until 07:52, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:52 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:07 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 18:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:58 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 05:04 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:20 – 05:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:35 – 09:23
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:11 – 10:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:14 – 13:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:17 – 16:49
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 05:04 – 15:38 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 14:33 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:36 – 15:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:34 – 05:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:50 – 12:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:20 – 20:42
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:08 – 18:07
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:08 – 18:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 18:29 – 06:08 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:08 – 07:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:40 – 09:11 | Bad |
| Char | 09:11 – 10:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:43 – 12:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:14 – 13:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:46 – 15:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:17 – 16:49 | Good |
| Rog | 16:49 – 18:20 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:20 – 19:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:49 – 21:17 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:17 – 22:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:46 – 00:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:14 – 01:43 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:43 – 03:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:11 – 04:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:40 – 06:08 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:08 NowMars
- 07:09 NowSun
- 08:10 NowVenus
- 09:11 NowMercury
- 10:12 NowMoon
- 11:13 NowSaturn
- 12:14 NowJupiter
- 13:15 NowMars
- 14:16 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:18 NowMercury
- 17:19 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:19 NowJupiter
- 20:18 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:16 NowVenus
- 23:15 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:14 NowMoon
- 01:13 NowSaturn
- 02:12 NowJupiter
- 03:11 NowMars
- 04:10 NowSun
- 05:09 NowVenus
- 06:08 NowMars
- 07:08 NowSun
- 08:08 NowVenus
- 09:08 NowMercury
- 10:08 NowMoon
- 11:08 NowSaturn
- 12:08 NowJupiter
- 13:08 NowMars
- 14:08 NowSun
- 15:08 NowVenus
- 16:08 NowMercury
- 17:08 NowMoon
- 18:08 NowSaturn
- 19:08 NowJupiter
- 20:08 NowMars
- 21:08 NowSun
- 22:08 NowVenus
- 23:08 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:08 NowMoon
- 01:08 NowSaturn
- 02:08 NowJupiter
- 03:08 NowMars
- 04:08 NowSun
- 05:08 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:34 – 04:40 Cancer
- 04:40 – 06:41 Leo
- 06:41 – 08:40 Virgo
- 08:40 – 10:44 Libra
- 10:44 – 12:55 Scorpio
- 12:55 – 15:02 Sagittarius
- 15:02 – 16:58 Capricorn
- 16:58 – 18:42 Aquarius
- 18:42 – 20:24 Pisces
- 20:24 – 22:15 Aries
- 22:15 – 00:18 next day Taurus
- 00:18 – 02:29 next day Gemini
- 02:29 – 04:37 next day Cancer
- 04:37 – 06:08 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method