Madurai panchang, 28 July 2025
Sunrise 06:07 Sunset 18:40 Moonrise 09:00 Shravana month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:07 to 18:40- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:41 – 09:15
- Yamaganda 10:49 – 12:24
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:49
- Durmuhurta 12:49 – 13:39
- Gulika Kalam 13:58 – 15:32
- Durmuhurta 15:19 – 16:09
- 10:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:35 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
18:40 to 06:07 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:40 – 20:57
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:24 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 23:24 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:00 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 02:53 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 23:24
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 17:35 · lord Venus
- Yoga Parigha until 02:53 next day
- Karana Vanija until 10:58, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 10:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:35 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 23:24 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 23:24 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:00 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 02:53 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:13 – 15:03
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:41 – 09:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:49 – 12:24
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 10:58 – 23:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:49 – 13:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:58 – 15:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:19 – 16:09
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:36 – 05:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:49
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:40 – 20:57
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:07 – 17:35
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:07 – 07:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:41 – 09:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:15 – 10:49 | Good |
| Rog | 10:49 – 12:24 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:24 – 13:58 | Bad |
| Char | 13:58 – 15:32 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:32 – 17:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:06 – 18:40 | Good |
| Char | 18:40 – 20:06 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:06 – 21:32 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:32 – 22:58 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:58 – 00:24 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:24 – 01:50 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:50 – 03:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:15 – 04:41 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:41 – 06:07 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:07 NowMoon
- 07:10 NowSaturn
- 08:13 NowJupiter
- 09:15 NowMars
- 10:18 NowSun
- 11:21 NowVenus
- 12:24 NowMercury
- 13:26 NowMoon
- 14:29 NowSaturn
- 15:32 NowJupiter
- 16:34 NowMars
- 17:37 NowSun
- 18:40 NowVenus
- 19:37 NowMercury
- 20:34 NowMoon
- 21:32 NowSaturn
- 22:29 NowJupiter
- 23:26 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSun
- 01:21 NowVenus
- 02:18 NowMercury
- 03:15 NowMoon
- 04:13 NowSaturn
- 05:10 NowJupiter
- 06:07 NowMoon
- 07:07 NowSaturn
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 09:07 NowMars
- 10:07 NowSun
- 11:07 NowVenus
- 12:07 NowMercury
- 13:07 NowMoon
- 14:07 NowSaturn
- 15:07 NowJupiter
- 16:07 NowMars
- 17:07 NowSun
- 18:07 NowVenus
- 19:07 NowMercury
- 20:07 NowMoon
- 21:07 NowSaturn
- 22:07 NowJupiter
- 23:07 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:07 NowMercury
- 03:07 NowMoon
- 04:07 NowSaturn
- 05:07 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:36 – 05:22 Gemini
- 05:22 – 07:30 Cancer
- 07:30 – 09:30 Leo
- 09:30 – 11:29 Virgo
- 11:29 – 13:33 Libra
- 13:33 – 15:44 Scorpio
- 15:44 – 17:51 Sagittarius
- 17:51 – 19:47 Capricorn
- 19:47 – 21:31 Aquarius
- 21:31 – 23:14 Pisces
- 23:14 – 01:04 next day Aries
- 01:04 – 03:07 next day Taurus
- 03:07 – 05:18 next day Gemini
- 05:18 – 06:07 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method