Madurai panchang, 16 July 2025
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 18:41 Moonrise 23:01 Ashadha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 18:41- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:39 – 09:14
- Gulika Kalam 10:49 – 12:23
- Durmuhurta 11:58 – 12:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:48 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:23 – 13:58
- 09:53 Karana becomes Vanija
- 11:57 Yoga becomes Atiganda
Night
18:41 to 06:05 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:41 – 20:58
- Brahma Muhurta 04:34 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:02 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 21:02 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 21:02
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 04:50 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shobhana until 11:57
- Karana Gara until 09:53, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Gemini
- 09:53 Karana becomes Vanija
- 11:57 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 21:02 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 21:02 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:39 – 09:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:49 – 12:23
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:57 – 14:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:58 – 12:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:23 – 13:58
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 21:02 – 08:07 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:50 – 06:05 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:34 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:48
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:41 – 20:58
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:05 – 04:50 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 21:02 – 06:05 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:05 – 07:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:39 – 09:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:14 – 10:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:49 – 12:23 | Good |
| Rog | 12:23 – 13:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:58 – 15:32 | Bad |
| Char | 15:32 – 17:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:07 – 18:41 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:41 – 20:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:07 – 21:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:32 – 22:58 | Good |
| Char | 22:58 – 00:23 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:23 – 01:49 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:49 – 03:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:14 – 04:40 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:40 – 06:05 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowMercury
- 07:08 NowMoon
- 08:11 NowSaturn
- 09:14 NowJupiter
- 10:17 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:23 NowVenus
- 13:26 NowMercury
- 14:29 NowMoon
- 15:32 NowSaturn
- 16:35 NowJupiter
- 17:38 NowMars
- 18:41 NowSun
- 19:38 NowVenus
- 20:35 NowMercury
- 21:32 NowMoon
- 22:29 NowSaturn
- 23:26 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMars
- 01:20 NowSun
- 02:17 NowVenus
- 03:14 NowMercury
- 04:11 NowMoon
- 05:08 NowSaturn
- 06:05 NowMercury
- 07:05 NowMoon
- 08:05 NowSaturn
- 09:05 NowJupiter
- 10:05 NowMars
- 11:05 NowSun
- 12:05 NowVenus
- 13:05 NowMercury
- 14:05 NowMoon
- 15:05 NowSaturn
- 16:05 NowJupiter
- 17:05 NowMars
- 18:05 NowSun
- 19:05 NowVenus
- 20:05 NowMercury
- 21:05 NowMoon
- 22:05 NowSaturn
- 23:05 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:05 NowMars
- 01:05 NowSun
- 02:05 NowVenus
- 03:05 NowMercury
- 04:05 NowMoon
- 05:05 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:34 – 06:09 Gemini
- 06:09 – 08:17 Cancer
- 08:17 – 10:17 Leo
- 10:17 – 12:16 Virgo
- 12:16 – 14:20 Libra
- 14:20 – 16:31 Scorpio
- 16:31 – 18:39 Sagittarius
- 18:39 – 20:34 Capricorn
- 20:34 – 22:18 Aquarius
- 22:18 – 00:01 next day Pisces
- 00:01 – 01:51 next day Aries
- 01:51 – 03:55 next day Taurus
- 03:55 – 06:05 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method