Madurai panchang, 22 April 2025
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 01:33 Chaitra month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:04 to 18:27- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:33 – 09:22
- Yamaganda 09:10 – 10:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:51 – 12:40
- Gulika Kalam 12:16 – 13:48
- Rahu Kalam 15:21 – 16:54
- 06:41 Karana becomes Gara
- 12:44 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 18:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 18:13 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:27 to 06:04 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:27 – 20:46
- Brahma Muhurta 04:31 – 05:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:13 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 00:31 next day Moon enters Aquarius
- 05:34 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 18:13
- Nakshatra Shravana until 12:44 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shubha until 21:13
- Karana Taitila until 06:41, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aries
- 06:41 Karana becomes Gara
- 12:44 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 18:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 18:13 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:13 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 00:31 next day Moon enters Aquarius
- 05:34 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:33 – 09:22
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:10 – 10:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:16 – 13:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:21 – 16:54
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 05:34 – 16:43 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 12:44 – 06:04 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:31 – 05:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:51 – 12:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 20:46
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:04 – 07:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:37 – 09:10 | Bad |
| Char | 09:10 – 10:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:43 – 12:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:16 – 13:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:48 – 15:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:21 – 16:54 | Good |
| Rog | 16:54 – 18:27 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:27 – 19:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:54 – 21:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:21 – 22:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:48 – 00:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:15 – 01:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:42 – 03:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:10 – 04:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:37 – 06:04 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:04 NowMars
- 07:06 NowSun
- 08:08 NowVenus
- 09:10 NowMercury
- 10:12 NowMoon
- 11:14 NowSaturn
- 12:16 NowJupiter
- 13:17 NowMars
- 14:19 NowSun
- 15:21 NowVenus
- 16:23 NowMercury
- 17:25 NowMoon
- 18:27 NowSaturn
- 19:25 NowJupiter
- 20:23 NowMars
- 21:21 NowSun
- 22:19 NowVenus
- 23:17 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMoon
- 01:13 NowSaturn
- 02:12 NowJupiter
- 03:10 NowMars
- 04:08 NowSun
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:04 NowMars
- 07:04 NowSun
- 08:04 NowVenus
- 09:04 NowMercury
- 10:04 NowMoon
- 11:04 NowSaturn
- 12:04 NowJupiter
- 13:04 NowMars
- 14:04 NowSun
- 15:04 NowVenus
- 16:04 NowMercury
- 17:04 NowMoon
- 18:04 NowSaturn
- 19:04 NowJupiter
- 20:04 NowMars
- 21:04 NowSun
- 22:04 NowVenus
- 23:04 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:04 NowMoon
- 01:04 NowSaturn
- 02:04 NowJupiter
- 03:04 NowMars
- 04:04 NowSun
- 05:04 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:31 – 05:39 Pisces
- 05:39 – 07:29 Aries
- 07:29 – 09:33 Taurus
- 09:33 – 11:44 Gemini
- 11:44 – 13:51 Cancer
- 13:51 – 15:51 Leo
- 15:51 – 17:50 Virgo
- 17:50 – 19:54 Libra
- 19:54 – 22:05 Scorpio
- 22:05 – 00:13 next day Sagittarius
- 00:13 – 02:08 next day Capricorn
- 02:08 – 03:52 next day Aquarius
- 03:52 – 05:35 next day Pisces
- 05:35 – 06:04 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method