Madurai panchang, 22 March 2025
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 00:12 Phalguna month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:21 to 18:27- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:21 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta 06:21 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta 07:09 – 07:58
- Rahu Kalam 09:22 – 10:53
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:00 – 12:48
- Yamaganda 13:55 – 15:25
- 16:59 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:27 to 06:20 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:27 – 20:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:33 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 05:23 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 05:23 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 05:23 next day
- Nakshatra Mula until 03:23 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vyatipata until 18:36
- Karana Balava until 16:59, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 16:59 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 05:23 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 05:23 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:41 – 18:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:21 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:21 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:09 – 07:58
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:22 – 10:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:55 – 15:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:00 – 12:48
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 20:50
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:23 – 06:20 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:21 – 07:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:52 – 09:22 | Good |
| Rog | 09:22 – 10:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:53 – 12:24 | Bad |
| Char | 12:24 – 13:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:55 – 15:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:25 – 16:56 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:56 – 18:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:27 – 19:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:56 – 21:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:25 – 22:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:54 – 00:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:24 – 01:53 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:53 – 03:22 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:22 – 04:51 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:51 – 06:20 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:21 NowSaturn
- 07:21 NowJupiter
- 08:22 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:23 NowVenus
- 11:23 NowMercury
- 12:24 NowMoon
- 13:24 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:25 NowMars
- 16:26 NowSun
- 17:26 NowVenus
- 18:27 NowMercury
- 19:26 NowMoon
- 20:26 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:25 NowMars
- 23:24 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:24 NowVenus
- 01:23 NowMercury
- 02:23 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:21 NowJupiter
- 05:21 NowMars
- 06:21 NowSaturn
- 07:21 NowJupiter
- 08:21 NowMars
- 09:21 NowSun
- 10:21 NowVenus
- 11:21 NowMercury
- 12:21 NowMoon
- 13:21 NowSaturn
- 14:21 NowJupiter
- 15:21 NowMars
- 16:21 NowSun
- 17:21 NowVenus
- 18:21 NowMercury
- 19:21 NowMoon
- 20:21 NowSaturn
- 21:21 NowJupiter
- 22:21 NowMars
- 23:21 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:21 NowVenus
- 01:21 NowMercury
- 02:21 NowMoon
- 03:21 NowSaturn
- 04:21 NowJupiter
- 05:21 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 05:58 Aquarius
- 05:58 – 07:41 Pisces
- 07:41 – 09:31 Aries
- 09:31 – 11:35 Taurus
- 11:35 – 13:45 Gemini
- 13:45 – 15:53 Cancer
- 15:53 – 17:53 Leo
- 17:53 – 19:52 Virgo
- 19:52 – 21:56 Libra
- 21:56 – 00:07 next day Scorpio
- 00:07 – 02:15 next day Sagittarius
- 02:15 – 04:10 next day Capricorn
- 04:10 – 05:54 next day Aquarius
- 05:54 – 06:20 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method