Madurai panchang, 15 March 2025
Sunrise 06:25 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 19:21 Phalguna month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:25 to 18:27- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:25 – 07:55
- Durmuhurta 06:25 – 07:13
- Durmuhurta 07:13 – 08:01
- Rahu Kalam 09:25 – 10:56
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:50
- Yamaganda 13:56 – 15:26
- 08:54 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 13:59 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 14:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 14:33 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:27 to 06:24 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:27 – 20:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:49 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:44 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 14:33
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 08:54 · lord Sun
- Yoga Ganda until 13:59
- Karana Kaulava until 14:33, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:54 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 13:59 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 14:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 14:33 Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:44 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:25 – 07:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:25 – 07:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:13 – 08:01
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:25 – 10:56
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:56 – 15:26
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:25 – 08:54
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 08:11 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 07:04 – 09:19
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 08:54 – 06:24 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:37
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 20:50
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:25 – 07:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:55 – 09:25 | Good |
| Rog | 09:25 – 10:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:56 – 12:26 | Bad |
| Char | 12:26 – 13:56 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:56 – 15:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:26 – 16:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:57 – 18:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:27 – 19:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:57 – 21:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:26 – 22:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:56 – 00:26 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:26 – 01:55 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:55 – 03:25 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:25 – 04:55 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:55 – 06:24 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:25 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:25 NowMars
- 09:25 NowSun
- 10:26 NowVenus
- 11:26 NowMercury
- 12:26 NowMoon
- 13:26 NowSaturn
- 14:26 NowJupiter
- 15:26 NowMars
- 16:27 NowSun
- 17:27 NowVenus
- 18:27 NowMercury
- 19:27 NowMoon
- 20:27 NowSaturn
- 21:26 NowJupiter
- 22:26 NowMars
- 23:26 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:26 NowVenus
- 01:25 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
- 05:25 NowMars
- 06:25 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:25 NowMars
- 09:25 NowSun
- 10:25 NowVenus
- 11:25 NowMercury
- 12:25 NowMoon
- 13:25 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:25 NowMars
- 16:25 NowSun
- 17:25 NowVenus
- 18:25 NowMercury
- 19:25 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:25 NowMars
- 23:25 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:25 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
- 05:25 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 06:26 Aquarius
- 06:26 – 08:08 Pisces
- 08:08 – 09:59 Aries
- 09:59 – 12:02 Taurus
- 12:02 – 14:13 Gemini
- 14:13 – 16:20 Cancer
- 16:20 – 18:21 Leo
- 18:21 – 20:19 Virgo
- 20:19 – 22:24 Libra
- 22:24 – 00:35 next day Scorpio
- 00:35 – 02:42 next day Sagittarius
- 02:42 – 04:37 next day Capricorn
- 04:37 – 06:22 next day Aquarius
- 06:22 – 06:24 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method