Madurai panchang, 4 February 2025
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 18:22 Moonrise 11:02 Magha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 18:22- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:00 – 09:47
- Yamaganda 09:35 – 11:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:08 – 12:54
- Gulika Kalam 12:31 – 13:59
- Rahu Kalam 15:26 – 16:54
- 15:33 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:22 to 06:40 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:22 – 20:50
- Brahma Muhurta 05:01 – 05:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:49 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 00:06 next day Yoga becomes Shukla
- 02:31 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 02:31 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 02:31 next day
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 21:49 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Shubha until 00:06 next day
- Karana Gara until 15:33, then Vanija
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 15:33 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:49 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 00:06 next day Yoga becomes Shukla
- 02:31 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 02:31 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:00 – 09:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:35 – 11:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:31 – 13:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:26 – 16:54
- Visha yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.20–21, pp. 19–20 06:40 – 21:49
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 17:19 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 16:20 – 18:18
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:02 – 05:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:08 – 12:54
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:22 – 20:50
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:40 – 21:49
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:31 – 06:40 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:40 – 08:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:08 – 09:35 | Bad |
| Char | 09:35 – 11:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:03 – 12:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:31 – 13:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:59 – 15:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:26 – 16:54 | Good |
| Rog | 16:54 – 18:22 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:22 – 19:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:54 – 21:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:26 – 22:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:59 – 00:31 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:31 – 02:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:03 – 03:35 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:35 – 05:08 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:08 – 06:40 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:38 NowSun
- 08:37 NowVenus
- 09:35 NowMercury
- 10:34 NowMoon
- 11:32 NowSaturn
- 12:31 NowJupiter
- 13:29 NowMars
- 14:28 NowSun
- 15:26 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:23 NowMoon
- 18:22 NowSaturn
- 19:23 NowJupiter
- 20:25 NowMars
- 21:26 NowSun
- 22:28 NowVenus
- 23:29 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMoon
- 01:32 NowSaturn
- 02:34 NowJupiter
- 03:35 NowMars
- 04:37 NowSun
- 05:38 NowVenus
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:40 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:40 NowMoon
- 11:40 NowSaturn
- 12:40 NowJupiter
- 13:40 NowMars
- 14:40 NowSun
- 15:40 NowVenus
- 16:40 NowMercury
- 17:40 NowMoon
- 18:40 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:40 NowMars
- 21:40 NowSun
- 22:40 NowVenus
- 23:40 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:40 NowJupiter
- 03:40 NowMars
- 04:40 NowSun
- 05:40 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:02 – 05:19 Sagittarius
- 05:19 – 07:15 Capricorn
- 07:15 – 08:59 Aquarius
- 08:59 – 10:42 Pisces
- 10:42 – 12:32 Aries
- 12:32 – 14:35 Taurus
- 14:35 – 16:46 Gemini
- 16:46 – 18:54 Cancer
- 18:54 – 20:54 Leo
- 20:54 – 22:53 Virgo
- 22:53 – 00:57 next day Libra
- 00:57 – 03:08 next day Scorpio
- 03:08 – 05:16 next day Sagittarius
- 05:16 – 06:40 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method