Madurai panchang, 28 January 2025
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 18:20 Moonrise 05:34 Pausha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 18:20- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:00 – 09:47
- Yamaganda 09:35 – 11:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:07 – 12:53
- Gulika Kalam 12:30 – 13:57
- Rahu Kalam 15:25 – 16:52
- 08:10 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 14:52 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
18:20 to 06:40 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:20 – 20:48
- Brahma Muhurta 05:02 – 05:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:36 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:36 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 23:51 Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 19:36
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 08:58 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vajra until 23:51
- Karana Vishti until 08:10, then Shakuni
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 08:10 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 14:52 Moon enters Capricorn
- 19:36 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:36 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 23:51 Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:00 – 09:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:35 – 11:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:30 – 13:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:25 – 16:52
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 08:58 – 06:40 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:02 – 05:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:07 – 12:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:20 – 20:48
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:40 – 08:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:08 – 09:35 | Bad |
| Char | 09:35 – 11:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:03 – 12:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:30 – 13:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:57 – 15:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:25 – 16:52 | Good |
| Rog | 16:52 – 18:20 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:20 – 19:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:52 – 21:25 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:25 – 22:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:57 – 00:30 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:30 – 02:03 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:03 – 03:35 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:35 – 05:08 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:08 – 06:40 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:39 NowSun
- 08:37 NowVenus
- 09:35 NowMercury
- 10:33 NowMoon
- 11:32 NowSaturn
- 12:30 NowJupiter
- 13:28 NowMars
- 14:27 NowSun
- 15:25 NowVenus
- 16:23 NowMercury
- 17:21 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:21 NowJupiter
- 20:23 NowMars
- 21:25 NowSun
- 22:27 NowVenus
- 23:28 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMoon
- 01:32 NowSaturn
- 02:33 NowJupiter
- 03:35 NowMars
- 04:37 NowSun
- 05:39 NowVenus
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:40 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:40 NowMoon
- 11:40 NowSaturn
- 12:40 NowJupiter
- 13:40 NowMars
- 14:40 NowSun
- 15:40 NowVenus
- 16:40 NowMercury
- 17:40 NowMoon
- 18:40 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:40 NowMars
- 21:40 NowSun
- 22:40 NowVenus
- 23:40 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:40 NowJupiter
- 03:40 NowMars
- 04:40 NowSun
- 05:40 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:02 – 05:47 Sagittarius
- 05:47 – 07:42 Capricorn
- 07:42 – 09:27 Aquarius
- 09:27 – 11:09 Pisces
- 11:09 – 12:59 Aries
- 12:59 – 15:03 Taurus
- 15:03 – 17:14 Gemini
- 17:14 – 19:21 Cancer
- 19:21 – 21:21 Leo
- 21:21 – 23:20 Virgo
- 23:20 – 01:25 next day Libra
- 01:25 – 03:35 next day Scorpio
- 03:35 – 05:43 next day Sagittarius
- 05:43 – 06:40 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method