Ludhiana panchang, 5 December 2028
Sunrise 07:11 Sunset 17:23 Moonrise 20:37 Margashirsha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:11 to 17:23- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:13 – 09:54
- Yamaganda 09:44 – 11:00
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:37
- Gulika Kalam 12:17 – 13:33
- Rahu Kalam 14:50 – 16:06
- 14:42 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:31 Yoga becomes Brahma
Night
17:23 to 07:12 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:23 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 05:21 – 06:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:34 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:35 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 04:59 next day
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 20:35 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shukla until 15:31
- Karana Bava until 17:34, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:42 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:31 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 17:34 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:35 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:13 – 09:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:44 – 11:00
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:17 – 13:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:50 – 16:06
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:20 – 06:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:23 – 20:08
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:11 – 08:27 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:27 – 09:44 | Bad |
| Char | 09:44 – 11:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:00 – 12:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:17 – 13:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:33 – 14:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:50 – 16:06 | Good |
| Rog | 16:06 – 17:23 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:23 – 19:06 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:06 – 20:50 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:50 – 22:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:34 – 00:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:17 – 02:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:01 – 03:44 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:44 – 05:28 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:28 – 07:12 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:11 NowMars
- 08:02 NowSun
- 08:53 NowVenus
- 09:44 NowMercury
- 10:35 NowMoon
- 11:26 NowSaturn
- 12:17 NowJupiter
- 13:08 NowMars
- 13:59 NowSun
- 14:50 NowVenus
- 15:41 NowMercury
- 16:32 NowMoon
- 17:23 NowSaturn
- 18:32 NowJupiter
- 19:41 NowMars
- 20:50 NowSun
- 21:59 NowVenus
- 23:08 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMoon
- 01:26 NowSaturn
- 02:35 NowJupiter
- 03:44 NowMars
- 04:53 NowSun
- 06:02 NowVenus
- 07:11 NowMars
- 08:11 NowSun
- 09:11 NowVenus
- 10:11 NowMercury
- 11:11 NowMoon
- 12:11 NowSaturn
- 13:11 NowJupiter
- 14:11 NowMars
- 15:11 NowSun
- 16:11 NowVenus
- 17:11 NowMercury
- 18:11 NowMoon
- 19:11 NowSaturn
- 20:11 NowJupiter
- 21:11 NowMars
- 22:11 NowSun
- 23:11 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMercury
- 01:11 NowMoon
- 02:11 NowSaturn
- 03:11 NowJupiter
- 04:11 NowMars
- 05:11 NowSun
- 06:11 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:20 – 05:43 Libra
- 05:43 – 08:03 Scorpio
- 08:03 – 10:07 Sagittarius
- 10:07 – 11:47 Capricorn
- 11:47 – 13:12 Aquarius
- 13:12 – 14:34 Pisces
- 14:34 – 16:08 Aries
- 16:08 – 18:02 Taurus
- 18:02 – 20:17 Gemini
- 20:17 – 22:39 Cancer
- 22:39 – 00:59 next day Leo
- 00:59 – 03:18 next day Virgo
- 03:18 – 05:40 next day Libra
- 05:40 – 07:12 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method