Ludhiana panchang, 22 November 2028
Sunrise 07:00 Sunset 17:24 Moonrise 11:50 Margashirsha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:00 to 17:24- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:18 – 09:36
- Gulika Kalam 10:54 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 11:51 – 12:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:51 – 12:33 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:12 – 13:30
- 14:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:46 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:24 to 07:01 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:24 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 05:12 – 06:06 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:22 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 00:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 14:46
- Nakshatra Shravana until 00:35 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vriddhi until 18:22
- Karana Taitila until 14:46, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:46 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:22 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 00:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:18 – 09:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:54 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:51 – 12:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:12 – 13:30
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 00:35 – 07:01 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:11 – 06:06
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:51 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 20:08
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:00 – 00:35 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 14:46 – 07:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:00 – 08:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:18 – 09:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:36 – 10:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:54 – 12:12 | Good |
| Rog | 12:12 – 13:30 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:30 – 14:48 | Bad |
| Char | 14:48 – 16:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:06 – 17:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:24 – 19:06 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:06 – 20:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:48 – 22:31 | Good |
| Char | 22:31 – 00:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:13 – 01:55 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:55 – 03:37 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:37 – 05:19 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:19 – 07:01 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:00 NowMercury
- 07:52 NowMoon
- 08:44 NowSaturn
- 09:36 NowJupiter
- 10:28 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:12 NowVenus
- 13:04 NowMercury
- 13:56 NowMoon
- 14:48 NowSaturn
- 15:40 NowJupiter
- 16:32 NowMars
- 17:24 NowSun
- 18:32 NowVenus
- 19:40 NowMercury
- 20:48 NowMoon
- 21:56 NowSaturn
- 23:05 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:21 NowSun
- 02:29 NowVenus
- 03:37 NowMercury
- 04:45 NowMoon
- 05:53 NowSaturn
- 07:00 NowMercury
- 08:00 NowMoon
- 09:00 NowSaturn
- 10:00 NowJupiter
- 11:00 NowMars
- 12:00 NowSun
- 13:00 NowVenus
- 14:00 NowMercury
- 15:00 NowMoon
- 16:00 NowSaturn
- 17:00 NowJupiter
- 18:00 NowMars
- 19:00 NowSun
- 20:00 NowVenus
- 21:00 NowMercury
- 22:00 NowMoon
- 23:00 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:00 NowJupiter
- 01:00 NowMars
- 02:00 NowSun
- 03:00 NowVenus
- 04:00 NowMercury
- 05:00 NowMoon
- 06:00 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:11 – 06:35 Libra
- 06:35 – 08:54 Scorpio
- 08:54 – 10:58 Sagittarius
- 10:58 – 12:38 Capricorn
- 12:38 – 14:03 Aquarius
- 14:03 – 15:26 Pisces
- 15:26 – 16:59 Aries
- 16:59 – 18:53 Taurus
- 18:53 – 21:08 Gemini
- 21:08 – 23:30 Cancer
- 23:30 – 01:50 next day Leo
- 01:50 – 04:09 next day Virgo
- 04:09 – 06:31 next day Libra
- 06:31 – 07:01 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method