Ludhiana panchang, 20 November 2028
Sunrise 06:58 Sunset 17:25 Moonrise 10:32 Margashirsha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:58 to 17:25- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:17 – 09:35
- Yamaganda 10:53 – 12:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:51 – 12:33
- Durmuhurta 12:33 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam 13:30 – 14:48
- Durmuhurta 14:38 – 15:20
- 13:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 13:07 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:25 to 06:59 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:25 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 05:11 – 06:05 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:08 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 21:19 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 01:15 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:34 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 13:07
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 21:19 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 19:08
- Karana Vishti until 13:07, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 13:07 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:08 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 21:19 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 01:15 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:34 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:17 – 09:35
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:53 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:33 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:30 – 14:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:38 – 15:20
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:08 – 21:32
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:58 – 21:19
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 21:19 – 06:59 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 06:40 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 05:36 – 06:59 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:10 – 06:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:51 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:25 – 20:08
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:58 – 21:19
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:58 – 08:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:17 – 09:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:35 – 10:53 | Good |
| Rog | 10:53 – 12:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:12 – 13:30 | Bad |
| Char | 13:30 – 14:48 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:48 – 16:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:07 – 17:25 | Good |
| Char | 17:25 – 19:07 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:07 – 20:49 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:49 – 22:30 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:30 – 00:12 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:12 – 01:54 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:54 – 03:36 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:36 – 05:17 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:17 – 06:59 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:58 NowMoon
- 07:51 NowSaturn
- 08:43 NowJupiter
- 09:35 NowMars
- 10:27 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:12 NowMercury
- 13:04 NowMoon
- 13:56 NowSaturn
- 14:48 NowJupiter
- 15:41 NowMars
- 16:33 NowSun
- 17:25 NowVenus
- 18:33 NowMercury
- 19:41 NowMoon
- 20:49 NowSaturn
- 21:56 NowJupiter
- 23:04 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSun
- 01:20 NowVenus
- 02:28 NowMercury
- 03:36 NowMoon
- 04:44 NowSaturn
- 05:51 NowJupiter
- 06:58 NowMoon
- 07:58 NowSaturn
- 08:58 NowJupiter
- 09:58 NowMars
- 10:58 NowSun
- 11:58 NowVenus
- 12:58 NowMercury
- 13:58 NowMoon
- 14:58 NowSaturn
- 15:58 NowJupiter
- 16:58 NowMars
- 17:58 NowSun
- 18:58 NowVenus
- 19:58 NowMercury
- 20:58 NowMoon
- 21:58 NowSaturn
- 22:58 NowJupiter
- 23:58 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:58 NowSun
- 01:58 NowVenus
- 02:58 NowMercury
- 03:58 NowMoon
- 04:58 NowSaturn
- 05:58 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:10 – 06:42 Libra
- 06:42 – 09:02 Scorpio
- 09:02 – 11:06 Sagittarius
- 11:06 – 12:46 Capricorn
- 12:46 – 14:11 Aquarius
- 14:11 – 15:33 Pisces
- 15:33 – 17:06 Aries
- 17:06 – 19:01 Taurus
- 19:01 – 21:16 Gemini
- 21:16 – 23:38 Cancer
- 23:38 – 01:58 next day Leo
- 01:58 – 04:17 next day Virgo
- 04:17 – 06:39 next day Libra
- 06:39 – 06:59 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method