Ludhiana panchang, 10 November 2028
Sunrise 06:50 Sunset 17:30 Kartika month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:50 to 17:30- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:10 – 09:30
- Durmuhurta 08:58 – 09:41
- Rahu Kalam 10:50 – 12:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:49 – 12:31
- Durmuhurta 12:31 – 13:14
- Yamaganda 14:50 – 16:10
- 06:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 13:42 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:42 Moon enters Leo
- 14:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 14:03 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
17:30 to 06:51 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:30 – 20:10
- Brahma Muhurta 05:04 – 05:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:05 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:13 next day Yoga becomes Indra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 14:03
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 13:42 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shukla until 06:58
- Karana Kaulava until 14:03, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Libra
- 06:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 13:42 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:42 Moon enters Leo
- 14:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 14:03 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:05 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:13 next day Yoga becomes Indra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:10 – 09:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:58 – 09:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:50 – 12:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:31 – 13:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:50 – 16:10
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:50 – 13:42
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:42 – 06:51 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:03 – 05:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:49 – 12:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:30 – 20:10
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:50 – 08:10 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:10 – 09:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:30 – 10:50 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:50 – 12:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:10 – 13:30 | Good |
| Rog | 13:30 – 14:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:50 – 16:10 | Bad |
| Char | 16:10 – 17:30 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:30 – 19:10 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:10 – 20:50 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:50 – 22:30 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:30 – 00:10 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:10 – 01:50 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:50 – 03:30 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:30 – 05:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:11 – 06:51 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:50 NowVenus
- 07:43 NowMercury
- 08:37 NowMoon
- 09:30 NowSaturn
- 10:23 NowJupiter
- 11:17 NowMars
- 12:10 NowSun
- 13:03 NowVenus
- 13:57 NowMercury
- 14:50 NowMoon
- 15:43 NowSaturn
- 16:37 NowJupiter
- 17:30 NowMars
- 18:37 NowSun
- 19:43 NowVenus
- 20:50 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 23:04 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:10 NowJupiter
- 01:17 NowMars
- 02:24 NowSun
- 03:30 NowVenus
- 04:37 NowMercury
- 05:44 NowMoon
- 06:50 NowVenus
- 07:50 NowMercury
- 08:50 NowMoon
- 09:50 NowSaturn
- 10:50 NowJupiter
- 11:50 NowMars
- 12:50 NowSun
- 13:50 NowVenus
- 14:50 NowMercury
- 15:50 NowMoon
- 16:50 NowSaturn
- 17:50 NowJupiter
- 18:50 NowMars
- 19:50 NowSun
- 20:50 NowVenus
- 21:50 NowMercury
- 22:50 NowMoon
- 23:50 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:50 NowJupiter
- 01:50 NowMars
- 02:50 NowSun
- 03:50 NowVenus
- 04:50 NowMercury
- 05:50 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:03 – 07:22 Libra
- 07:22 – 09:42 Scorpio
- 09:42 – 11:45 Sagittarius
- 11:45 – 13:25 Capricorn
- 13:25 – 14:50 Aquarius
- 14:50 – 16:13 Pisces
- 16:13 – 17:46 Aries
- 17:46 – 19:40 Taurus
- 19:40 – 21:55 Gemini
- 21:55 – 00:18 next day Cancer
- 00:18 – 02:37 next day Leo
- 02:37 – 04:56 next day Virgo
- 04:56 – 06:51 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method