Ludhiana panchang, 21 October 2028
Sunrise 06:34 Sunset 17:47 Moonrise 10:04 Kartika month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:34 to 17:47- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:34 – 07:58
- Durmuhurta 06:34 – 07:19
- Durmuhurta 07:19 – 08:04
- Rahu Kalam 09:22 – 10:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:48 – 12:33
- Yamaganda 13:35 – 14:59
- 10:34 Karana becomes Vishti
- 11:36 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 15:43 Yoga becomes Shobhana
Night
17:47 to 06:35 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:47 – 20:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:48 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 21:48 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 21:48
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 11:36 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Saubhagya until 15:43
- Karana Vanija until 10:34, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Libra
- 10:34 Karana becomes Vishti
- 11:36 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 15:43 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 21:48 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 21:48 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:34 – 07:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:34 – 07:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:19 – 08:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:22 – 10:46
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:35 – 14:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:48 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:47 – 20:20
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:34 – 11:36
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:34 – 21:48
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:34 – 07:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:58 – 09:22 | Good |
| Rog | 09:22 – 10:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:46 – 12:10 | Bad |
| Char | 12:10 – 13:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:35 – 14:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:59 – 16:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:23 – 17:47 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:47 – 19:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:23 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:59 – 22:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:35 – 00:11 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:11 – 01:47 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:47 – 03:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:23 – 04:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:59 – 06:35 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:34 NowSaturn
- 07:30 NowJupiter
- 08:26 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:18 NowVenus
- 11:14 NowMercury
- 12:10 NowMoon
- 13:07 NowSaturn
- 14:03 NowJupiter
- 14:59 NowMars
- 15:55 NowSun
- 16:51 NowVenus
- 17:47 NowMercury
- 18:51 NowMoon
- 19:55 NowSaturn
- 20:59 NowJupiter
- 22:03 NowMars
- 23:07 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:11 NowVenus
- 01:15 NowMercury
- 02:19 NowMoon
- 03:23 NowSaturn
- 04:27 NowJupiter
- 05:31 NowMars
- 06:34 NowSaturn
- 07:34 NowJupiter
- 08:34 NowMars
- 09:34 NowSun
- 10:34 NowVenus
- 11:34 NowMercury
- 12:34 NowMoon
- 13:34 NowSaturn
- 14:34 NowJupiter
- 15:34 NowMars
- 16:34 NowSun
- 17:34 NowVenus
- 18:34 NowMercury
- 19:34 NowMoon
- 20:34 NowSaturn
- 21:34 NowJupiter
- 22:34 NowMars
- 23:34 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:34 NowVenus
- 01:34 NowMercury
- 02:34 NowMoon
- 03:34 NowSaturn
- 04:34 NowJupiter
- 05:34 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 06:19 Virgo
- 06:19 – 08:40 Libra
- 08:40 – 11:00 Scorpio
- 11:00 – 13:04 Sagittarius
- 13:04 – 14:44 Capricorn
- 14:44 – 16:09 Aquarius
- 16:09 – 17:31 Pisces
- 17:31 – 19:04 Aries
- 19:04 – 20:59 Taurus
- 20:59 – 23:14 Gemini
- 23:14 – 01:36 next day Cancer
- 01:36 – 03:56 next day Leo
- 03:56 – 06:15 next day Virgo
- 06:15 – 06:35 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method