Ludhiana panchang, 15 October 2028
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 17:53 Moonrise 03:07 Ashwin month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 17:53- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:49 – 12:34
- Yamaganda 12:12 – 13:37
- Gulika Kalam 15:02 – 16:28
- Durmuhurta 16:22 – 17:08
- Rahu Kalam 16:28 – 17:53
- 08:55 Karana becomes Taitila
- 17:51 Yoga becomes Brahma
Night
17:53 to 06:31 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:53 – 20:25
- Brahma Muhurta 04:50 – 05:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:17 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 19:17 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:59 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 05:33 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 19:17
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 01:59 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Shukla until 17:51
- Karana Kaulava until 08:55, then Taitila
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:55 Karana becomes Taitila
- 17:51 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 19:17 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 19:17 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:59 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 05:33 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:12 – 13:37
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:02 – 16:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:22 – 17:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:28 – 17:53
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:39
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:49 – 12:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:53 – 20:25
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 01:59 – 06:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:30 – 07:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:55 – 09:21 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:21 – 10:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:46 – 12:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:12 – 13:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:37 – 15:02 | Good |
| Rog | 15:02 – 16:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:28 – 17:53 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:53 – 19:28 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:28 – 21:03 | Good |
| Char | 21:03 – 22:37 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:37 – 00:12 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:12 – 01:47 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:47 – 03:21 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:21 – 04:56 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:56 – 06:31 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowSun
- 07:27 NowVenus
- 08:24 NowMercury
- 09:21 NowMoon
- 10:18 NowSaturn
- 11:15 NowJupiter
- 12:12 NowMars
- 13:09 NowSun
- 14:05 NowVenus
- 15:02 NowMercury
- 15:59 NowMoon
- 16:56 NowSaturn
- 17:53 NowJupiter
- 18:56 NowMars
- 20:00 NowSun
- 21:03 NowVenus
- 22:06 NowMercury
- 23:09 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSaturn
- 01:15 NowJupiter
- 02:18 NowMars
- 03:21 NowSun
- 04:24 NowVenus
- 05:27 NowMercury
- 06:30 NowSun
- 07:30 NowVenus
- 08:30 NowMercury
- 09:30 NowMoon
- 10:30 NowSaturn
- 11:30 NowJupiter
- 12:30 NowMars
- 13:30 NowSun
- 14:30 NowVenus
- 15:30 NowMercury
- 16:30 NowMoon
- 17:30 NowSaturn
- 18:30 NowJupiter
- 19:30 NowMars
- 20:30 NowSun
- 21:30 NowVenus
- 22:30 NowMercury
- 23:30 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:30 NowSaturn
- 01:30 NowJupiter
- 02:30 NowMars
- 03:30 NowSun
- 04:30 NowVenus
- 05:30 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 06:42 Virgo
- 06:42 – 09:04 Libra
- 09:04 – 11:24 Scorpio
- 11:24 – 13:27 Sagittarius
- 13:27 – 15:07 Capricorn
- 15:07 – 16:32 Aquarius
- 16:32 – 17:55 Pisces
- 17:55 – 19:28 Aries
- 19:28 – 21:22 Taurus
- 21:22 – 23:38 Gemini
- 23:38 – 02:00 next day Cancer
- 02:00 – 04:20 next day Leo
- 04:20 – 06:31 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method