Ludhiana panchang, 13 October 2028
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:56 Moonrise 00:52 Ashwin month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 17:56- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:54 – 09:20
- Durmuhurta 08:46 – 09:32
- Rahu Kalam 10:46 – 12:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:49 – 12:35
- Durmuhurta 12:35 – 13:21
- Yamaganda 15:04 – 16:30
- 08:14 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 14:23 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:56 to 06:29 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:56 – 20:26
- Brahma Muhurta 04:49 – 05:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:00 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 01:13 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 01:13 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 01:13 next day
- Nakshatra Pushya until 08:14 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Sadhya until 01:00 next day
- Karana Vanija until 14:23, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:14 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 14:23 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:00 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 01:13 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 01:13 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:54 – 09:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:46 – 09:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:46 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:35 – 13:21
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 14:23 – 01:13 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:04 – 16:30
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:28 – 08:14
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 08:14 – 06:29 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:48 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:49 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:56 – 20:26
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 01:13 – 06:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:28 – 07:54 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:54 – 09:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:20 – 10:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:46 – 12:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:12 – 13:38 | Good |
| Rog | 13:38 – 15:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:04 – 16:30 | Bad |
| Char | 16:30 – 17:56 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:56 – 19:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:30 – 21:04 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:04 – 22:38 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:38 – 00:12 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:12 – 01:47 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:47 – 03:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:21 – 04:55 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:55 – 06:29 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowVenus
- 07:26 NowMercury
- 08:23 NowMoon
- 09:20 NowSaturn
- 10:18 NowJupiter
- 11:15 NowMars
- 12:12 NowSun
- 13:09 NowVenus
- 14:07 NowMercury
- 15:04 NowMoon
- 16:01 NowSaturn
- 16:58 NowJupiter
- 17:56 NowMars
- 18:58 NowSun
- 20:01 NowVenus
- 21:04 NowMercury
- 22:07 NowMoon
- 23:10 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:12 NowJupiter
- 01:15 NowMars
- 02:18 NowSun
- 03:21 NowVenus
- 04:24 NowMercury
- 05:26 NowMoon
- 06:28 NowVenus
- 07:28 NowMercury
- 08:28 NowMoon
- 09:28 NowSaturn
- 10:28 NowJupiter
- 11:28 NowMars
- 12:28 NowSun
- 13:28 NowVenus
- 14:28 NowMercury
- 15:28 NowMoon
- 16:28 NowSaturn
- 17:28 NowJupiter
- 18:28 NowMars
- 19:28 NowSun
- 20:28 NowVenus
- 21:28 NowMercury
- 22:28 NowMoon
- 23:28 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:28 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:28 NowVenus
- 04:28 NowMercury
- 05:28 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:48 – 06:50 Virgo
- 06:50 – 09:12 Libra
- 09:12 – 11:32 Scorpio
- 11:32 – 13:35 Sagittarius
- 13:35 – 15:15 Capricorn
- 15:15 – 16:40 Aquarius
- 16:40 – 18:03 Pisces
- 18:03 – 19:36 Aries
- 19:36 – 21:30 Taurus
- 21:30 – 23:46 Gemini
- 23:46 – 02:08 next day Cancer
- 02:08 – 04:27 next day Leo
- 04:27 – 06:29 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method