Ludhiana panchang, 4 October 2028
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 18:12 Ashwin month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:23 to 18:06- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:51 – 09:19
- Gulika Kalam 10:47 – 12:14
- Durmuhurta 11:51 – 12:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:51 – 12:38 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:14 – 13:42
- 10:03 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 11:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:06 to 06:23 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:34
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:34 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:04 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 00:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 00:28 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 00:28 next day Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 00:04 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 00:28 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Dhruva until 10:03
- Karana Balava until 11:01, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Virgo
- 10:03 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 11:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:04 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 00:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 00:28 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 00:28 next day Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:51 – 09:19
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:03 – 13:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:47 – 12:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:51 – 12:38
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:14 – 13:42
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:23 – 00:28 next day
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 00:28 – 06:23 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:45 – 05:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:51 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:34
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 00:04 – 06:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:23 – 07:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:51 – 09:19 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:19 – 10:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:47 – 12:14 | Good |
| Rog | 12:14 – 13:42 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:42 – 15:10 | Bad |
| Char | 15:10 – 16:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:38 – 18:06 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:06 – 19:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:38 – 21:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:11 – 22:43 | Good |
| Char | 22:43 – 00:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:15 – 01:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:47 – 03:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:19 – 04:51 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:51 – 06:23 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:23 NowMercury
- 07:21 NowMoon
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 09:19 NowJupiter
- 10:17 NowMars
- 11:16 NowSun
- 12:14 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:12 NowMoon
- 15:10 NowSaturn
- 16:09 NowJupiter
- 17:08 NowMars
- 18:06 NowSun
- 19:08 NowVenus
- 20:09 NowMercury
- 21:11 NowMoon
- 22:12 NowSaturn
- 23:13 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMars
- 01:16 NowSun
- 02:18 NowVenus
- 03:19 NowMercury
- 04:20 NowMoon
- 05:22 NowSaturn
- 06:23 NowMercury
- 07:23 NowMoon
- 08:23 NowSaturn
- 09:23 NowJupiter
- 10:23 NowMars
- 11:23 NowSun
- 12:23 NowVenus
- 13:23 NowMercury
- 14:23 NowMoon
- 15:23 NowSaturn
- 16:23 NowJupiter
- 17:23 NowMars
- 18:23 NowSun
- 19:23 NowVenus
- 20:23 NowMercury
- 21:23 NowMoon
- 22:23 NowSaturn
- 23:23 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMars
- 01:23 NowSun
- 02:23 NowVenus
- 03:23 NowMercury
- 04:23 NowMoon
- 05:23 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:45 – 05:07 Leo
- 05:07 – 07:26 Virgo
- 07:26 – 09:47 Libra
- 09:47 – 12:07 Scorpio
- 12:07 – 14:10 Sagittarius
- 14:10 – 15:51 Capricorn
- 15:51 – 17:16 Aquarius
- 17:16 – 18:38 Pisces
- 18:38 – 20:11 Aries
- 20:11 – 22:06 Taurus
- 22:06 – 00:21 next day Gemini
- 00:21 – 02:43 next day Cancer
- 02:43 – 05:03 next day Leo
- 05:03 – 06:23 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method