Ludhiana panchang, 18 September 2028
Sunrise 06:13 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 05:30 Bhadrapada month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:13 to 18:27- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:45 – 09:17
- Yamaganda 10:48 – 12:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:55 – 12:44
- Durmuhurta 12:44 – 13:33
- Gulika Kalam 13:52 – 15:23
- Durmuhurta 15:11 – 16:00
- 07:53 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 13:51 Karana becomes Naga
- 15:23 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
18:27 to 06:14 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:27 – 20:48
- Brahma Muhurta 04:39 – 05:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:36 Moon enters Virgo
- 23:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 23:53 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 03:32 next day Yoga becomes Shukla
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 23:53
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 15:23 · lord Venus
- Yoga Sadhya until 07:53
- Karana Chatushpada until 13:51, then Naga
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:53 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 13:51 Karana becomes Naga
- 15:23 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 20:36 Moon enters Virgo
- 23:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 23:53 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 03:32 next day Yoga becomes Shukla
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:45 – 09:17
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:48 – 12:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:44 – 13:33
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:52 – 15:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:11 – 16:00
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 19:21 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 18:27 – 20:16
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:55 – 12:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 20:48
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:13 – 07:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:45 – 09:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:17 – 10:48 | Good |
| Rog | 10:48 – 12:20 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:20 – 13:52 | Bad |
| Char | 13:52 – 15:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:23 – 16:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:55 – 18:27 | Good |
| Char | 18:27 – 19:55 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:55 – 21:23 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:23 – 22:52 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:52 – 00:20 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:20 – 01:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:49 – 03:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:17 – 04:45 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:45 – 06:14 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:13 NowMoon
- 07:14 NowSaturn
- 08:15 NowJupiter
- 09:17 NowMars
- 10:18 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:20 NowMercury
- 13:21 NowMoon
- 14:22 NowSaturn
- 15:23 NowJupiter
- 16:24 NowMars
- 17:25 NowSun
- 18:27 NowVenus
- 19:25 NowMercury
- 20:24 NowMoon
- 21:23 NowSaturn
- 22:22 NowJupiter
- 23:21 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:20 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:18 NowMercury
- 03:17 NowMoon
- 04:16 NowSaturn
- 05:15 NowJupiter
- 06:13 NowMoon
- 07:13 NowSaturn
- 08:13 NowJupiter
- 09:13 NowMars
- 10:13 NowSun
- 11:13 NowVenus
- 12:13 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:13 NowSaturn
- 15:13 NowJupiter
- 16:13 NowMars
- 17:13 NowSun
- 18:13 NowVenus
- 19:13 NowMercury
- 20:13 NowMoon
- 21:13 NowSaturn
- 22:13 NowJupiter
- 23:13 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:13 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 02:13 NowMercury
- 03:13 NowMoon
- 04:13 NowSaturn
- 05:13 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 06:10 Leo
- 06:10 – 08:28 Virgo
- 08:28 – 10:50 Libra
- 10:50 – 13:10 Scorpio
- 13:10 – 15:13 Sagittarius
- 15:13 – 16:54 Capricorn
- 16:54 – 18:19 Aquarius
- 18:19 – 19:41 Pisces
- 19:41 – 21:14 Aries
- 21:14 – 23:09 Taurus
- 23:09 – 01:24 next day Gemini
- 01:24 – 03:46 next day Cancer
- 03:46 – 06:06 next day Leo
- 06:06 – 06:14 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method