Ludhiana panchang, 16 September 2028
Sunrise 06:12 Sunset 18:29 Moonrise 03:10 Bhadrapada month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:12 to 18:29- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:12 – 07:44
- Durmuhurta 06:12 – 07:01
- Durmuhurta 07:01 – 07:50
- Rahu Kalam 09:16 – 10:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:45
- Yamaganda 13:53 – 15:25
- 10:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 10:51 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:05 Yoga becomes Siddha
Night
18:29 to 06:13 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:29 – 20:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:39 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:10 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 21:10 Moon enters Leo
- 21:14 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 10:51
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 21:10 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shiva until 16:05
- Karana Taitila until 10:51, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 10:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 10:51 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:05 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 21:10 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 21:10 Moon enters Leo
- 21:14 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:12 – 07:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:12 – 07:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:01 – 07:50
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:16 – 10:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:53 – 15:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:29 – 20:50
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:12 – 07:44 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:44 – 09:16 | Good |
| Rog | 09:16 – 10:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:48 – 12:21 | Bad |
| Char | 12:21 – 13:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:53 – 15:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:25 – 16:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:57 – 18:29 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:29 – 19:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:57 – 21:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:25 – 22:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:53 – 00:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:21 – 01:49 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:49 – 03:17 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:17 – 04:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:45 – 06:13 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:12 NowSaturn
- 07:13 NowJupiter
- 08:15 NowMars
- 09:16 NowSun
- 10:18 NowVenus
- 11:19 NowMercury
- 12:21 NowMoon
- 13:22 NowSaturn
- 14:23 NowJupiter
- 15:25 NowMars
- 16:26 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:29 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:26 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:24 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:21 NowVenus
- 01:19 NowMercury
- 02:18 NowMoon
- 03:17 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 05:14 NowMars
- 06:12 NowSaturn
- 07:12 NowJupiter
- 08:12 NowMars
- 09:12 NowSun
- 10:12 NowVenus
- 11:12 NowMercury
- 12:12 NowMoon
- 13:12 NowSaturn
- 14:12 NowJupiter
- 15:12 NowMars
- 16:12 NowSun
- 17:12 NowVenus
- 18:12 NowMercury
- 19:12 NowMoon
- 20:12 NowSaturn
- 21:12 NowJupiter
- 22:12 NowMars
- 23:12 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:12 NowVenus
- 01:12 NowMercury
- 02:12 NowMoon
- 03:12 NowSaturn
- 04:12 NowJupiter
- 05:12 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 06:18 Leo
- 06:18 – 08:36 Virgo
- 08:36 – 10:58 Libra
- 10:58 – 13:18 Scorpio
- 13:18 – 15:21 Sagittarius
- 15:21 – 17:01 Capricorn
- 17:01 – 18:26 Aquarius
- 18:26 – 19:49 Pisces
- 19:49 – 21:22 Aries
- 21:22 – 23:16 Taurus
- 23:16 – 01:32 next day Gemini
- 01:32 – 03:54 next day Cancer
- 03:54 – 06:13 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method