Ludhiana panchang, 9 September 2028
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:38 Moonrise 21:19 Bhadrapada month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:08 to 18:38- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:08 – 07:42
- Durmuhurta 06:08 – 06:58
- Durmuhurta 06:58 – 07:48
- Rahu Kalam 09:16 – 10:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:48
- Yamaganda 13:57 – 15:31
- 16:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 16:13 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:38 to 06:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:38 – 20:56
- Brahma Muhurta 04:37 – 05:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:21 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:55 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:24 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 05:50 next day Moon enters Taurus
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 16:13
- Nakshatra Bharani until 23:21 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vyaghata until 05:24 next day
- Karana Taitila until 16:13, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Leo
- 16:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 16:13 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:21 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 04:55 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:24 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 05:50 next day Moon enters Taurus
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:14 – 08:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:08 – 07:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:08 – 06:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:58 – 07:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:16 – 10:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:57 – 15:31
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:36 – 05:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:48
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:38 – 20:56
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:21 – 06:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:08 – 07:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:42 – 09:16 | Good |
| Rog | 09:16 – 10:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:49 – 12:23 | Bad |
| Char | 12:23 – 13:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:57 – 15:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:31 – 17:04 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:04 – 18:38 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:38 – 20:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:04 – 21:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:31 – 22:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:57 – 00:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:23 – 01:50 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:50 – 03:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:16 – 04:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:42 – 06:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:08 NowSaturn
- 07:11 NowJupiter
- 08:13 NowMars
- 09:16 NowSun
- 10:18 NowVenus
- 11:21 NowMercury
- 12:23 NowMoon
- 13:26 NowSaturn
- 14:28 NowJupiter
- 15:31 NowMars
- 16:33 NowSun
- 17:36 NowVenus
- 18:38 NowMercury
- 19:36 NowMoon
- 20:33 NowSaturn
- 21:31 NowJupiter
- 22:28 NowMars
- 23:26 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:23 NowVenus
- 01:21 NowMercury
- 02:18 NowMoon
- 03:16 NowSaturn
- 04:14 NowJupiter
- 05:11 NowMars
- 06:08 NowSaturn
- 07:08 NowJupiter
- 08:08 NowMars
- 09:08 NowSun
- 10:08 NowVenus
- 11:08 NowMercury
- 12:08 NowMoon
- 13:08 NowSaturn
- 14:08 NowJupiter
- 15:08 NowMars
- 16:08 NowSun
- 17:08 NowVenus
- 18:08 NowMercury
- 19:08 NowMoon
- 20:08 NowSaturn
- 21:08 NowJupiter
- 22:08 NowMars
- 23:08 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:08 NowVenus
- 01:08 NowMercury
- 02:08 NowMoon
- 03:08 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:36 – 06:45 Leo
- 06:45 – 09:04 Virgo
- 09:04 – 11:26 Libra
- 11:26 – 13:45 Scorpio
- 13:45 – 15:49 Sagittarius
- 15:49 – 17:29 Capricorn
- 17:29 – 18:54 Aquarius
- 18:54 – 20:16 Pisces
- 20:16 – 21:50 Aries
- 21:50 – 23:44 Taurus
- 23:44 – 01:59 next day Gemini
- 01:59 – 04:21 next day Cancer
- 04:21 – 06:09 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method