Ludhiana panchang, 31 July 2028
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 19:20 Moonrise 15:37 Shravana month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:44 to 19:20- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:26 – 09:08
- Yamaganda 10:50 – 12:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:05 – 13:00
- Durmuhurta 13:00 – 13:54
- Gulika Kalam 14:14 – 15:56
- Durmuhurta 15:43 – 16:37
- 08:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 08:49 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:22 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Indra
Night
19:20 to 05:45 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:20 – 21:25
- Brahma Muhurta 04:21 – 05:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:46 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 08:49
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 13:22 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Brahma until 17:18
- Karana Gara until 08:49, then Vanija
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 08:49 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:22 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Indra
- 20:46 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:26 – 09:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:50 – 12:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:00 – 13:54
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:14 – 15:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:43 – 16:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 05:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:05 – 13:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:20 – 21:25
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:44 – 13:22
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:44 – 13:22
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:44 – 07:26 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:26 – 09:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:08 – 10:50 | Good |
| Rog | 10:50 – 12:32 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:32 – 14:14 | Bad |
| Char | 14:14 – 15:56 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:56 – 17:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:38 – 19:20 | Good |
| Char | 19:20 – 20:39 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:39 – 21:57 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:57 – 23:15 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:15 – 00:33 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:33 – 01:51 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:51 – 03:09 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:09 – 04:27 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:27 – 05:45 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:44 NowMoon
- 06:52 NowSaturn
- 08:00 NowJupiter
- 09:08 NowMars
- 10:16 NowSun
- 11:24 NowVenus
- 12:32 NowMercury
- 13:40 NowMoon
- 14:48 NowSaturn
- 15:56 NowJupiter
- 17:04 NowMars
- 18:12 NowSun
- 19:20 NowVenus
- 20:13 NowMercury
- 21:05 NowMoon
- 21:57 NowSaturn
- 22:49 NowJupiter
- 23:41 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSun
- 01:25 NowVenus
- 02:17 NowMercury
- 03:09 NowMoon
- 04:01 NowSaturn
- 04:53 NowJupiter
- 05:44 NowMoon
- 06:44 NowSaturn
- 07:44 NowJupiter
- 08:44 NowMars
- 09:44 NowSun
- 10:44 NowVenus
- 11:44 NowMercury
- 12:44 NowMoon
- 13:44 NowSaturn
- 14:44 NowJupiter
- 15:44 NowMars
- 16:44 NowSun
- 17:44 NowVenus
- 18:44 NowMercury
- 19:44 NowMoon
- 20:44 NowSaturn
- 21:44 NowJupiter
- 22:44 NowMars
- 23:44 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:44 NowVenus
- 01:44 NowMercury
- 02:44 NowMoon
- 03:44 NowSaturn
- 04:44 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 04:40 Gemini
- 04:40 – 07:03 Cancer
- 07:03 – 09:22 Leo
- 09:22 – 11:41 Virgo
- 11:41 – 14:03 Libra
- 14:03 – 16:23 Scorpio
- 16:23 – 18:26 Sagittarius
- 18:26 – 20:06 Capricorn
- 20:06 – 21:31 Aquarius
- 21:31 – 22:54 Pisces
- 22:54 – 00:27 next day Aries
- 00:27 – 02:21 next day Taurus
- 02:21 – 04:36 next day Gemini
- 04:36 – 05:45 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method