Ludhiana panchang, 24 July 2028
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 19:25 Moonrise 07:58 Shravana month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:40 to 19:25- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:23 – 09:06
- Yamaganda 10:49 – 12:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:05 – 13:00
- Durmuhurta 13:00 – 13:55
- Gulika Kalam 14:16 – 15:59
- Durmuhurta 15:45 – 16:40
- 12:31 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:34 Yoga becomes Variyan
Night
19:25 to 05:40 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:25 – 21:28
- Brahma Muhurta 04:18 – 04:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:41 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 22:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 22:53 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 22:53
- Nakshatra Magha until 21:41 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vyatipata until 14:34
- Karana Taitila until 12:31, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:31 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:34 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 21:41 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 22:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 22:53 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:21 – 14:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:23 – 09:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:49 – 12:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:00 – 13:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 15:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:45 – 16:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:18 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:05 – 13:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:25 – 21:28
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 21:41 – 05:40 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:40 – 07:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:23 – 09:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:06 – 10:49 | Good |
| Rog | 10:49 – 12:32 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:32 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Char | 14:16 – 15:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:59 – 17:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:42 – 19:25 | Good |
| Char | 19:25 – 20:42 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:42 – 21:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:59 – 23:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:16 – 00:33 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:33 – 01:50 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:50 – 03:07 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:07 – 04:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:23 – 05:40 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:40 NowMoon
- 06:49 NowSaturn
- 07:57 NowJupiter
- 09:06 NowMars
- 10:15 NowSun
- 11:24 NowVenus
- 12:32 NowMercury
- 13:41 NowMoon
- 14:50 NowSaturn
- 15:59 NowJupiter
- 17:08 NowMars
- 18:16 NowSun
- 19:25 NowVenus
- 20:16 NowMercury
- 21:08 NowMoon
- 21:59 NowSaturn
- 22:50 NowJupiter
- 23:42 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSun
- 01:24 NowVenus
- 02:15 NowMercury
- 03:07 NowMoon
- 03:58 NowSaturn
- 04:49 NowJupiter
- 05:40 NowMoon
- 06:40 NowSaturn
- 07:40 NowJupiter
- 08:40 NowMars
- 09:40 NowSun
- 10:40 NowVenus
- 11:40 NowMercury
- 12:40 NowMoon
- 13:40 NowSaturn
- 14:40 NowJupiter
- 15:40 NowMars
- 16:40 NowSun
- 17:40 NowVenus
- 18:40 NowMercury
- 19:40 NowMoon
- 20:40 NowSaturn
- 21:40 NowJupiter
- 22:40 NowMars
- 23:40 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:40 NowVenus
- 01:40 NowMercury
- 02:40 NowMoon
- 03:40 NowSaturn
- 04:40 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:18 – 05:08 Gemini
- 05:08 – 07:30 Cancer
- 07:30 – 09:50 Leo
- 09:50 – 12:09 Virgo
- 12:09 – 14:30 Libra
- 14:30 – 16:50 Scorpio
- 16:50 – 18:53 Sagittarius
- 18:53 – 20:34 Capricorn
- 20:34 – 21:59 Aquarius
- 21:59 – 23:21 Pisces
- 23:21 – 00:54 next day Aries
- 00:54 – 02:49 next day Taurus
- 02:49 – 05:04 next day Gemini
- 05:04 – 05:40 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method