Ludhiana panchang, 12 July 2028
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 19:31 Moonrise 22:37 Ashadha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:33 to 19:31- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:18 – 09:02
- Gulika Kalam 10:47 – 12:32
- Durmuhurta 12:04 – 13:00
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:04 – 13:00 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:32 – 14:16
- 08:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 08:59 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:15 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:57 Moon enters Pisces
Night
19:31 to 05:33 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:31 – 21:31
- Brahma Muhurta 04:13 – 04:53 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:11 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:42 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 08:59
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 23:42 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Saubhagya until 11:15
- Karana Taitila until 08:59, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 08:59 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:15 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:57 Moon enters Pisces
- 22:11 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:42 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:18 – 09:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:47 – 12:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:04 – 13:00
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:32 – 14:16
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:13 – 04:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:04 – 13:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:31 – 21:31
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:42 – 05:33 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:33 – 07:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:18 – 09:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:02 – 10:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:47 – 12:32 | Good |
| Rog | 12:32 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:16 – 16:01 | Bad |
| Char | 16:01 – 17:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:46 – 19:31 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:31 – 20:46 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:46 – 22:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:01 – 23:17 | Good |
| Char | 23:17 – 00:32 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:32 – 01:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:47 – 03:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:03 – 04:18 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:18 – 05:33 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:33 NowMercury
- 06:43 NowMoon
- 07:52 NowSaturn
- 09:02 NowJupiter
- 10:12 NowMars
- 11:22 NowSun
- 12:32 NowVenus
- 13:41 NowMercury
- 14:51 NowMoon
- 16:01 NowSaturn
- 17:11 NowJupiter
- 18:21 NowMars
- 19:31 NowSun
- 20:21 NowVenus
- 21:11 NowMercury
- 22:01 NowMoon
- 22:51 NowSaturn
- 23:42 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:32 NowMars
- 01:22 NowSun
- 02:12 NowVenus
- 03:03 NowMercury
- 03:53 NowMoon
- 04:43 NowSaturn
- 05:33 NowMercury
- 06:33 NowMoon
- 07:33 NowSaturn
- 08:33 NowJupiter
- 09:33 NowMars
- 10:33 NowSun
- 11:33 NowVenus
- 12:33 NowMercury
- 13:33 NowMoon
- 14:33 NowSaturn
- 15:33 NowJupiter
- 16:33 NowMars
- 17:33 NowSun
- 18:33 NowVenus
- 19:33 NowMercury
- 20:33 NowMoon
- 21:33 NowSaturn
- 22:33 NowJupiter
- 23:33 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSun
- 01:33 NowVenus
- 02:33 NowMercury
- 03:33 NowMoon
- 04:33 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:13 – 05:55 Gemini
- 05:55 – 08:17 Cancer
- 08:17 – 10:37 Leo
- 10:37 – 12:56 Virgo
- 12:56 – 15:18 Libra
- 15:18 – 17:37 Scorpio
- 17:37 – 19:41 Sagittarius
- 19:41 – 21:21 Capricorn
- 21:21 – 22:46 Aquarius
- 22:46 – 00:08 next day Pisces
- 00:08 – 01:42 next day Aries
- 01:42 – 03:36 next day Taurus
- 03:36 – 05:33 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method