Ludhiana panchang, 7 July 2028
Sunrise 05:30 Sunset 19:32 Moonrise 20:07 Ashadha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:30 to 19:32- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:15 – 09:01
- Durmuhurta 08:19 – 09:15
- Rahu Kalam 10:46 – 12:31
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:59
- Durmuhurta 12:59 – 13:55
- Yamaganda 16:01 – 17:47
- 08:16 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 10:42 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 12:10 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:09 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
19:32 to 05:31 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:32 – 21:32
- Brahma Muhurta 04:11 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:46 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 00:46 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 00:46 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 10:42 · lord Venus
- Yoga Indra until 08:16
- Karana Balava until 12:10, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:16 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 10:42 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 12:10 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:09 Moon enters Capricorn
- 00:46 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 00:46 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:15 – 09:01
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:16 – 08:18 next day
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:19 – 09:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:46 – 12:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:59 – 13:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:01 – 17:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:11 – 04:50
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:32 – 21:32
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:30 – 00:46 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:30 – 07:15 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:15 – 09:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:01 – 10:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:46 – 12:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:31 – 14:16 | Good |
| Rog | 14:16 – 16:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:01 – 17:47 | Bad |
| Char | 17:47 – 19:32 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:32 – 20:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:47 – 22:01 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:01 – 23:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:16 – 00:31 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:31 – 01:46 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:46 – 03:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:01 – 04:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:16 – 05:31 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:30 NowVenus
- 06:40 NowMercury
- 07:51 NowMoon
- 09:01 NowSaturn
- 10:11 NowJupiter
- 11:21 NowMars
- 12:31 NowSun
- 13:41 NowVenus
- 14:51 NowMercury
- 16:01 NowMoon
- 17:11 NowSaturn
- 18:22 NowJupiter
- 19:32 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:12 NowVenus
- 22:01 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:41 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:31 NowJupiter
- 01:21 NowMars
- 02:11 NowSun
- 03:01 NowVenus
- 03:51 NowMercury
- 04:41 NowMoon
- 05:30 NowVenus
- 06:30 NowMercury
- 07:30 NowMoon
- 08:30 NowSaturn
- 09:30 NowJupiter
- 10:30 NowMars
- 11:30 NowSun
- 12:30 NowVenus
- 13:30 NowMercury
- 14:30 NowMoon
- 15:30 NowSaturn
- 16:30 NowJupiter
- 17:30 NowMars
- 18:30 NowSun
- 19:30 NowVenus
- 20:30 NowMercury
- 21:30 NowMoon
- 22:30 NowSaturn
- 23:30 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMars
- 01:30 NowSun
- 02:30 NowVenus
- 03:30 NowMercury
- 04:30 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:11 – 06:15 Gemini
- 06:15 – 08:37 Cancer
- 08:37 – 10:57 Leo
- 10:57 – 13:15 Virgo
- 13:15 – 15:37 Libra
- 15:37 – 17:57 Scorpio
- 17:57 – 20:00 Sagittarius
- 20:00 – 21:41 Capricorn
- 21:41 – 23:06 Aquarius
- 23:06 – 00:28 next day Pisces
- 00:28 – 02:01 next day Aries
- 02:01 – 03:56 next day Taurus
- 03:56 – 05:31 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method