Ludhiana panchang, 4 July 2028
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 19:32 Moonrise 17:43 Ashadha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:29 to 19:32- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:18 – 09:14
- Yamaganda 09:00 – 10:45
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:59
- Gulika Kalam 12:31 – 14:16
- Rahu Kalam 16:01 – 17:47
- 07:41 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 10:26 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 11:04 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
19:32 to 05:29 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 19:32 – 21:32
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 04:50 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:57 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 22:57 Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 22:57
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 07:41 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 10:26
- Karana Kaulava until 11:04, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Gemini
- 07:41 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 10:26 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 11:04 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:57 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 22:57 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:18 – 09:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:00 – 10:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:31 – 14:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:01 – 17:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:32 – 21:32
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:29 – 22:57
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:41 – 05:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:29 – 07:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:14 – 09:00 | Bad |
| Char | 09:00 – 10:45 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:45 – 12:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:31 – 14:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:16 – 16:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:01 – 17:47 | Good |
| Rog | 17:47 – 19:32 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:32 – 20:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:47 – 22:01 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:01 – 23:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:16 – 00:31 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:31 – 01:45 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:45 – 03:00 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:00 – 04:15 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:15 – 05:29 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:29 NowMars
- 06:39 NowSun
- 07:49 NowVenus
- 09:00 NowMercury
- 10:10 NowMoon
- 11:20 NowSaturn
- 12:31 NowJupiter
- 13:41 NowMars
- 14:51 NowSun
- 16:01 NowVenus
- 17:12 NowMercury
- 18:22 NowMoon
- 19:32 NowSaturn
- 20:22 NowJupiter
- 21:12 NowMars
- 22:01 NowSun
- 22:51 NowVenus
- 23:41 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMoon
- 01:21 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:00 NowMars
- 03:50 NowSun
- 04:40 NowVenus
- 05:29 NowMars
- 06:29 NowSun
- 07:29 NowVenus
- 08:29 NowMercury
- 09:29 NowMoon
- 10:29 NowSaturn
- 11:29 NowJupiter
- 12:29 NowMars
- 13:29 NowSun
- 14:29 NowVenus
- 15:29 NowMercury
- 16:29 NowMoon
- 17:29 NowSaturn
- 18:29 NowJupiter
- 19:29 NowMars
- 20:29 NowSun
- 21:29 NowVenus
- 22:29 NowMercury
- 23:29 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:29 NowSaturn
- 01:29 NowJupiter
- 02:29 NowMars
- 03:29 NowSun
- 04:29 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 04:11 Taurus
- 04:11 – 06:27 Gemini
- 06:27 – 08:49 Cancer
- 08:49 – 11:08 Leo
- 11:08 – 13:27 Virgo
- 13:27 – 15:49 Libra
- 15:49 – 18:09 Scorpio
- 18:09 – 20:12 Sagittarius
- 20:12 – 21:52 Capricorn
- 21:52 – 23:17 Aquarius
- 23:17 – 00:40 next day Pisces
- 00:40 – 02:13 next day Aries
- 02:13 – 04:07 next day Taurus
- 04:07 – 05:29 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method