Ludhiana panchang, 2 July 2028
Sunrise 05:28 Sunset 19:32 Moonrise 15:39 Ashadha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:28 to 19:32- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:58
- Yamaganda 12:30 – 14:16
- Gulika Kalam 16:01 – 17:47
- Durmuhurta 17:40 – 18:36
- Rahu Kalam 17:47 – 19:32
- 07:53 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 12:36 Karana becomes Vishti
- 13:41 Yoga becomes Sadhya
Night
19:32 to 05:28 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:32 – 21:32
- Brahma Muhurta 04:09 – 04:49 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:04 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 00:04 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 01:37 next day Moon enters Scorpio
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 00:04 next day
- Nakshatra Swati until 07:53 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Siddha until 13:41
- Karana Vanija until 12:36, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 07:53 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 12:36 Karana becomes Vishti
- 13:41 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 00:04 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 00:04 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 01:37 next day Moon enters Scorpio
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:30 – 14:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:01 – 17:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:40 – 18:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:47 – 19:32
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:53 – 05:28 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:32 – 21:32
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:28 – 07:53
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:28 – 07:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:14 – 08:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:59 – 10:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:45 – 12:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:30 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:16 – 16:01 | Good |
| Rog | 16:01 – 17:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:47 – 19:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:32 – 20:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:47 – 22:01 | Good |
| Char | 22:01 – 23:16 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:16 – 00:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:30 – 01:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:45 – 02:59 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:59 – 04:14 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:14 – 05:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:28 NowSun
- 06:38 NowVenus
- 07:49 NowMercury
- 08:59 NowMoon
- 10:09 NowSaturn
- 11:20 NowJupiter
- 12:30 NowMars
- 13:41 NowSun
- 14:51 NowVenus
- 16:01 NowMercury
- 17:12 NowMoon
- 18:22 NowSaturn
- 19:32 NowJupiter
- 20:22 NowMars
- 21:12 NowSun
- 22:01 NowVenus
- 22:51 NowMercury
- 23:41 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:30 NowSaturn
- 01:20 NowJupiter
- 02:10 NowMars
- 02:59 NowSun
- 03:49 NowVenus
- 04:39 NowMercury
- 05:28 NowSun
- 06:28 NowVenus
- 07:28 NowMercury
- 08:28 NowMoon
- 09:28 NowSaturn
- 10:28 NowJupiter
- 11:28 NowMars
- 12:28 NowSun
- 13:28 NowVenus
- 14:28 NowMercury
- 15:28 NowMoon
- 16:28 NowSaturn
- 17:28 NowJupiter
- 18:28 NowMars
- 19:28 NowSun
- 20:28 NowVenus
- 21:28 NowMercury
- 22:28 NowMoon
- 23:28 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:28 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:28 NowVenus
- 04:28 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 04:19 Taurus
- 04:19 – 06:34 Gemini
- 06:34 – 08:57 Cancer
- 08:57 – 11:16 Leo
- 11:16 – 13:35 Virgo
- 13:35 – 15:57 Libra
- 15:57 – 18:17 Scorpio
- 18:17 – 20:20 Sagittarius
- 20:20 – 22:00 Capricorn
- 22:00 – 23:25 Aquarius
- 23:25 – 00:48 next day Pisces
- 00:48 – 02:21 next day Aries
- 02:21 – 04:15 next day Taurus
- 04:15 – 05:28 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method