Ludhiana panchang, 30 June 2028
Sunrise 05:27 Sunset 19:32 Moonrise 13:28 Ashadha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:27 to 19:32- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:13 – 08:59
- Durmuhurta 08:16 – 09:13
- Rahu Kalam 10:44 – 12:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:58
- Durmuhurta 12:58 – 13:54
- Yamaganda 16:01 – 17:47
- 09:34 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 15:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:10 Yoga becomes Shiva
Night
19:32 to 05:28 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:32 – 21:31
- Brahma Muhurta 04:08 – 04:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:01 Moon enters Libra
- 02:47 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 02:47 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 02:47 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 09:34 · lord Moon
- Yoga Parigha until 18:10
- Karana Balava until 15:40, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Gemini
- 09:34 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 15:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:10 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 21:01 Moon enters Libra
- 02:47 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 02:47 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:48 – 07:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:13 – 08:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:16 – 09:13
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:44 – 12:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:58 – 13:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:01 – 17:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:08 – 04:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:32 – 21:31
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 09:34 – 05:28 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:27 – 07:13 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:13 – 08:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:59 – 10:44 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:44 – 12:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:30 – 14:15 | Good |
| Rog | 14:15 – 16:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:01 – 17:47 | Bad |
| Char | 17:47 – 19:32 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:32 – 20:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:47 – 22:01 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:01 – 23:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:16 – 00:30 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:30 – 01:44 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:44 – 02:59 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:59 – 04:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:13 – 05:28 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:27 NowVenus
- 06:38 NowMercury
- 07:48 NowMoon
- 08:59 NowSaturn
- 10:09 NowJupiter
- 11:19 NowMars
- 12:30 NowSun
- 13:40 NowVenus
- 14:51 NowMercury
- 16:01 NowMoon
- 17:11 NowSaturn
- 18:22 NowJupiter
- 19:32 NowMars
- 20:22 NowSun
- 21:12 NowVenus
- 22:01 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:40 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:30 NowJupiter
- 01:20 NowMars
- 02:09 NowSun
- 02:59 NowVenus
- 03:48 NowMercury
- 04:38 NowMoon
- 05:27 NowVenus
- 06:27 NowMercury
- 07:27 NowMoon
- 08:27 NowSaturn
- 09:27 NowJupiter
- 10:27 NowMars
- 11:27 NowSun
- 12:27 NowVenus
- 13:27 NowMercury
- 14:27 NowMoon
- 15:27 NowSaturn
- 16:27 NowJupiter
- 17:27 NowMars
- 18:27 NowSun
- 19:27 NowVenus
- 20:27 NowMercury
- 21:27 NowMoon
- 22:27 NowSaturn
- 23:27 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMars
- 01:27 NowSun
- 02:27 NowVenus
- 03:27 NowMercury
- 04:27 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:08 – 04:27 Taurus
- 04:27 – 06:42 Gemini
- 06:42 – 09:05 Cancer
- 09:05 – 11:24 Leo
- 11:24 – 13:43 Virgo
- 13:43 – 16:05 Libra
- 16:05 – 18:24 Scorpio
- 18:24 – 20:28 Sagittarius
- 20:28 – 22:08 Capricorn
- 22:08 – 23:33 Aquarius
- 23:33 – 00:56 next day Pisces
- 00:56 – 02:29 next day Aries
- 02:29 – 04:23 next day Taurus
- 04:23 – 05:28 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method