Ludhiana panchang, 4 May 2028
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 19:06 Moonrise 14:28 Vaishakha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:40 to 19:06- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:40 – 07:21
- Gulika Kalam 09:02 – 10:42
- Durmuhurta 10:09 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:50
- Rahu Kalam 14:04 – 15:45
- Durmuhurta 15:31 – 16:25
- 13:43 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 14:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 14:13 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
19:06 to 05:39 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:06 – 21:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:15 – 04:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:54 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 14:13
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 01:02 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Dhruva until 13:43
- Karana Gara until 14:13, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aries
- 13:43 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 14:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 14:13 Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:54 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:40 – 07:21
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:02 – 10:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:09 – 11:02
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:43 – 17:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:04 – 15:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:31 – 16:25
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:54 – 06:33 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 01:02 – 05:39 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:16 – 04:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:06 – 21:13
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:40 – 01:02 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:40 – 14:13
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:40 – 07:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:21 – 09:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:02 – 10:42 | Bad |
| Char | 10:42 – 12:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:23 – 14:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:04 – 15:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:45 – 17:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:25 – 19:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:06 – 20:25 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:25 – 21:44 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:44 – 23:03 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:03 – 00:23 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:23 – 01:42 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:42 – 03:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:01 – 04:20 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:20 – 05:39 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:40 NowJupiter
- 06:47 NowMars
- 07:54 NowSun
- 09:02 NowVenus
- 10:09 NowMercury
- 11:16 NowMoon
- 12:23 NowSaturn
- 13:30 NowJupiter
- 14:37 NowMars
- 15:45 NowSun
- 16:52 NowVenus
- 17:59 NowMercury
- 19:06 NowMoon
- 19:59 NowSaturn
- 20:52 NowJupiter
- 21:44 NowMars
- 22:37 NowSun
- 23:30 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMercury
- 01:15 NowMoon
- 02:08 NowSaturn
- 03:01 NowJupiter
- 03:54 NowMars
- 04:47 NowSun
- 05:40 NowJupiter
- 06:40 NowMars
- 07:40 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:40 NowMoon
- 11:40 NowSaturn
- 12:40 NowJupiter
- 13:40 NowMars
- 14:40 NowSun
- 15:40 NowVenus
- 16:40 NowMercury
- 17:40 NowMoon
- 18:40 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:40 NowMars
- 21:40 NowSun
- 22:40 NowVenus
- 23:40 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:40 NowJupiter
- 03:40 NowMars
- 04:40 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:16 – 04:44 Pisces
- 04:44 – 06:17 Aries
- 06:17 – 08:11 Taurus
- 08:11 – 10:26 Gemini
- 10:26 – 12:49 Cancer
- 12:49 – 15:08 Leo
- 15:08 – 17:27 Virgo
- 17:27 – 19:49 Libra
- 19:49 – 22:09 Scorpio
- 22:09 – 00:12 next day Sagittarius
- 00:12 – 01:52 next day Capricorn
- 01:52 – 03:17 next day Aquarius
- 03:17 – 04:40 next day Pisces
- 04:40 – 05:39 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method