Ludhiana panchang, 19 April 2028
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:56 Moonrise 02:45 Chaitra month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:55 to 18:56- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:32 – 09:10
- Gulika Kalam 10:48 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta 11:59 – 12:51
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:51 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:25 – 14:03
- 07:33 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 16:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 16:14 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:19 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Night
18:56 to 05:54 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:56 – 21:07
- Brahma Muhurta 04:26 – 05:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:32 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 16:14
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 18:19 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shubha until 07:33
- Karana Vishti until 16:14, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:33 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 16:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 16:14 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:19 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 05:32 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 04:45 – 16:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:32 – 09:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:48 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:59 – 12:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:25 – 14:03
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:55 – 18:19
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 04:57 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 05:55 – 06:05
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:27 – 05:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:56 – 21:07
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:55 – 07:32 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:32 – 09:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:10 – 10:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:48 – 12:25 | Good |
| Rog | 12:25 – 14:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:03 – 15:41 | Bad |
| Char | 15:41 – 17:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:18 – 18:56 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:56 – 20:18 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:18 – 21:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:40 – 23:03 | Good |
| Char | 23:03 – 00:25 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:25 – 01:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:47 – 03:09 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:09 – 04:32 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:32 – 05:54 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:55 NowMercury
- 07:00 NowMoon
- 08:05 NowSaturn
- 09:10 NowJupiter
- 10:15 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:25 NowVenus
- 13:30 NowMercury
- 14:36 NowMoon
- 15:41 NowSaturn
- 16:46 NowJupiter
- 17:51 NowMars
- 18:56 NowSun
- 19:51 NowVenus
- 20:46 NowMercury
- 21:40 NowMoon
- 22:35 NowSaturn
- 23:30 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMars
- 01:20 NowSun
- 02:14 NowVenus
- 03:09 NowMercury
- 04:04 NowMoon
- 04:59 NowSaturn
- 05:55 NowMercury
- 06:55 NowMoon
- 07:55 NowSaturn
- 08:55 NowJupiter
- 09:55 NowMars
- 10:55 NowSun
- 11:55 NowVenus
- 12:55 NowMercury
- 13:55 NowMoon
- 14:55 NowSaturn
- 15:55 NowJupiter
- 16:55 NowMars
- 17:55 NowSun
- 18:55 NowVenus
- 19:55 NowMercury
- 20:55 NowMoon
- 21:55 NowSaturn
- 22:55 NowJupiter
- 23:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:55 NowSun
- 01:55 NowVenus
- 02:55 NowMercury
- 03:55 NowMoon
- 04:55 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:27 – 05:43 Pisces
- 05:43 – 07:16 Aries
- 07:16 – 09:10 Taurus
- 09:10 – 11:25 Gemini
- 11:25 – 13:48 Cancer
- 13:48 – 16:07 Leo
- 16:07 – 18:26 Virgo
- 18:26 – 20:48 Libra
- 20:48 – 23:07 Scorpio
- 23:07 – 01:11 next day Sagittarius
- 01:11 – 02:51 next day Capricorn
- 02:51 – 04:16 next day Aquarius
- 04:16 – 05:39 next day Pisces
- 05:39 – 05:54 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method