Ludhiana panchang, 28 March 2028
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 07:05 Chaitra month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:21 to 18:42- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:49 – 09:38
- Yamaganda 09:26 – 10:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:07 – 12:56
- Gulika Kalam 12:31 – 14:04
- Rahu Kalam 15:37 – 17:09
- 13:03 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 13:03 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:42 to 06:20 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:42 – 21:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:47 – 05:33 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:30 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 01:33 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 03:39 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 13:03
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 23:30 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 03:39 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 13:03, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Pisces
- 13:03 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 13:03 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:30 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 01:33 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 03:39 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:52 – 03:39 next day
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:49 – 09:38
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:26 – 10:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:31 – 14:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:37 – 17:09
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:39 – 04:51 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:48 – 05:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:07 – 12:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 21:01
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:21 – 23:30
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:21 – 23:30
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 13:03 – 06:20 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:30 – 06:20 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:21 – 07:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:53 – 09:26 | Bad |
| Char | 09:26 – 10:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:59 – 12:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:31 – 14:04 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:04 – 15:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:37 – 17:09 | Good |
| Rog | 17:09 – 18:42 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:42 – 20:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:09 – 21:36 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:36 – 23:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:03 – 00:31 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:31 – 01:58 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:58 – 03:25 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:25 – 04:52 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:52 – 06:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:21 NowMars
- 07:23 NowSun
- 08:24 NowVenus
- 09:26 NowMercury
- 10:28 NowMoon
- 11:30 NowSaturn
- 12:31 NowJupiter
- 13:33 NowMars
- 14:35 NowSun
- 15:37 NowVenus
- 16:38 NowMercury
- 17:40 NowMoon
- 18:42 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:38 NowMars
- 21:36 NowSun
- 22:34 NowVenus
- 23:33 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMoon
- 01:29 NowSaturn
- 02:27 NowJupiter
- 03:25 NowMars
- 04:23 NowSun
- 05:21 NowVenus
- 06:21 NowMars
- 07:21 NowSun
- 08:21 NowVenus
- 09:21 NowMercury
- 10:21 NowMoon
- 11:21 NowSaturn
- 12:21 NowJupiter
- 13:21 NowMars
- 14:21 NowSun
- 15:21 NowVenus
- 16:21 NowMercury
- 17:21 NowMoon
- 18:21 NowSaturn
- 19:21 NowJupiter
- 20:21 NowMars
- 21:21 NowSun
- 22:21 NowVenus
- 23:21 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMoon
- 01:21 NowSaturn
- 02:21 NowJupiter
- 03:21 NowMars
- 04:21 NowSun
- 05:21 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:48 – 05:47 Aquarius
- 05:47 – 07:09 Pisces
- 07:09 – 08:42 Aries
- 08:42 – 10:37 Taurus
- 10:37 – 12:52 Gemini
- 12:52 – 15:14 Cancer
- 15:14 – 17:34 Leo
- 17:34 – 19:53 Virgo
- 19:53 – 22:14 Libra
- 22:14 – 00:34 next day Scorpio
- 00:34 – 02:37 next day Sagittarius
- 02:37 – 04:18 next day Capricorn
- 04:18 – 05:43 next day Aquarius
- 05:43 – 06:20 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method