Ludhiana panchang, 22 March 2028
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:38 Moonrise 04:15 Phalguna month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 18:38- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:59 – 09:31
- Gulika Kalam 11:02 – 12:33
- Durmuhurta 12:09 – 12:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:09 – 12:57 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:33 – 14:04
- 08:12 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 13:35 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:38 to 06:27 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:38 – 21:00
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:48 Moon enters Aquarius
- 00:58 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 02:56 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 08:12 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddha until 00:58 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 13:35, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:12 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 13:35 Karana becomes Taitila
- 21:48 Moon enters Aquarius
- 00:58 next day Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:59 – 09:31
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:02 – 12:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:09 – 12:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:33 – 14:04
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 08:12 – 06:27 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:53 – 05:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:09 – 12:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:38 – 21:00
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:28 – 02:56 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:28 – 07:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:59 – 09:31 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:31 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:02 – 12:33 | Good |
| Rog | 12:33 – 14:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:04 – 15:36 | Bad |
| Char | 15:36 – 17:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:07 – 18:38 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:38 – 20:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:07 – 21:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:35 – 23:04 | Good |
| Char | 23:04 – 00:32 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:32 – 02:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:01 – 03:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:30 – 04:58 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:58 – 06:27 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowMercury
- 07:29 NowMoon
- 08:30 NowSaturn
- 09:31 NowJupiter
- 10:31 NowMars
- 11:32 NowSun
- 12:33 NowVenus
- 13:34 NowMercury
- 14:35 NowMoon
- 15:36 NowSaturn
- 16:36 NowJupiter
- 17:37 NowMars
- 18:38 NowSun
- 19:37 NowVenus
- 20:36 NowMercury
- 21:35 NowMoon
- 22:34 NowSaturn
- 23:33 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:32 NowMars
- 01:32 NowSun
- 02:31 NowVenus
- 03:30 NowMercury
- 04:29 NowMoon
- 05:28 NowSaturn
- 06:28 NowMercury
- 07:28 NowMoon
- 08:28 NowSaturn
- 09:28 NowJupiter
- 10:28 NowMars
- 11:28 NowSun
- 12:28 NowVenus
- 13:28 NowMercury
- 14:28 NowMoon
- 15:28 NowSaturn
- 16:28 NowJupiter
- 17:28 NowMars
- 18:28 NowSun
- 19:28 NowVenus
- 20:28 NowMercury
- 21:28 NowMoon
- 22:28 NowSaturn
- 23:28 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:28 NowMars
- 01:28 NowSun
- 02:28 NowVenus
- 03:28 NowMercury
- 04:28 NowMoon
- 05:28 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:53 – 06:10 Aquarius
- 06:10 – 07:33 Pisces
- 07:33 – 09:06 Aries
- 09:06 – 11:00 Taurus
- 11:00 – 13:15 Gemini
- 13:15 – 15:38 Cancer
- 15:38 – 17:57 Leo
- 17:57 – 20:16 Virgo
- 20:16 – 22:38 Libra
- 22:38 – 00:58 next day Scorpio
- 00:58 – 03:01 next day Sagittarius
- 03:01 – 04:41 next day Capricorn
- 04:41 – 06:06 next day Aquarius
- 06:06 – 06:27 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method