Ludhiana panchang, 4 March 2028
Sunrise 06:50 Sunset 18:26 Moonrise 11:11 Phalguna month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:50 to 18:26- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:50 – 08:17
- Durmuhurta 06:50 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta 07:36 – 08:23
- Rahu Kalam 09:44 – 11:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:15 – 13:01
- Yamaganda 14:05 – 15:32
- 14:32 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:26 to 06:49 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:26 – 20:54
- Brahma Muhurta 05:10 – 05:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:54 Yoga becomes Priti
- 20:25 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:10 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 02:10 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 02:10 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 20:25 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vishkambha until 19:54
- Karana Vishti until 14:32, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 14:32 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:54 Yoga becomes Priti
- 20:25 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:10 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 02:10 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:50 – 08:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:50 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:36 – 08:23
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:44 – 11:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:05 – 15:32
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:11 – 06:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:15 – 13:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:26 – 20:54
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:50 – 20:25
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:50 – 20:25
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:10 – 06:49 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:50 – 08:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:17 – 09:44 | Good |
| Rog | 09:44 – 11:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:11 – 12:38 | Bad |
| Char | 12:38 – 14:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:05 – 15:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:32 – 16:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:59 – 18:26 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:26 – 19:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:59 – 21:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:32 – 23:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:04 – 00:37 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:37 – 02:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:10 – 03:43 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:43 – 05:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:16 – 06:49 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:50 NowSaturn
- 07:48 NowJupiter
- 08:46 NowMars
- 09:44 NowSun
- 10:42 NowVenus
- 11:40 NowMercury
- 12:38 NowMoon
- 13:36 NowSaturn
- 14:34 NowJupiter
- 15:32 NowMars
- 16:30 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:26 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:30 NowSaturn
- 21:32 NowJupiter
- 22:34 NowMars
- 23:35 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:37 NowVenus
- 01:39 NowMercury
- 02:41 NowMoon
- 03:43 NowSaturn
- 04:45 NowJupiter
- 05:47 NowMars
- 06:50 NowSaturn
- 07:50 NowJupiter
- 08:50 NowMars
- 09:50 NowSun
- 10:50 NowVenus
- 11:50 NowMercury
- 12:50 NowMoon
- 13:50 NowSaturn
- 14:50 NowJupiter
- 15:50 NowMars
- 16:50 NowSun
- 17:50 NowVenus
- 18:50 NowMercury
- 19:50 NowMoon
- 20:50 NowSaturn
- 21:50 NowJupiter
- 22:50 NowMars
- 23:50 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:50 NowVenus
- 01:50 NowMercury
- 02:50 NowMoon
- 03:50 NowSaturn
- 04:50 NowJupiter
- 05:50 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:11 – 05:56 Capricorn
- 05:56 – 07:21 Aquarius
- 07:21 – 08:44 Pisces
- 08:44 – 10:17 Aries
- 10:17 – 12:11 Taurus
- 12:11 – 14:26 Gemini
- 14:26 – 16:48 Cancer
- 16:48 – 19:08 Leo
- 19:08 – 21:27 Virgo
- 21:27 – 23:49 Libra
- 23:49 – 02:08 next day Scorpio
- 02:08 – 04:12 next day Sagittarius
- 04:12 – 05:52 next day Capricorn
- 05:52 – 06:49 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method