Ludhiana panchang, 19 February 2028
Sunrise 07:05 Sunset 18:15 Moonrise 02:50 Magha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:05 to 18:15- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:05 – 08:29
- Durmuhurta 07:05 – 07:50
- Durmuhurta 07:50 – 08:34
- Rahu Kalam 09:53 – 11:16
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:02
- Yamaganda 14:04 – 15:28
- 15:01 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 15:01 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 15:01 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:13 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
18:15 to 07:04 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:15 – 20:49
- Brahma Muhurta 05:22 – 06:13 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 03:48 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 03:48 next day
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 15:01 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Harshana until 16:13
- Karana Vanija until 15:01, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 15:01 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 15:01 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 15:01 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:13 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 03:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 03:48 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:05 – 08:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:05 – 07:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:50 – 08:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:53 – 11:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:04 – 15:28
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:13 – 17:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:22 – 06:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:15 – 20:49
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:05 – 08:29 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:29 – 09:53 | Good |
| Rog | 09:53 – 11:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:16 – 12:40 | Bad |
| Char | 12:40 – 14:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:04 – 15:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:28 – 16:51 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:51 – 18:15 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:15 – 19:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:51 – 21:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:27 – 23:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:04 – 00:40 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:40 – 02:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:16 – 03:52 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:52 – 05:28 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:28 – 07:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:05 NowSaturn
- 08:01 NowJupiter
- 08:57 NowMars
- 09:53 NowSun
- 10:48 NowVenus
- 11:44 NowMercury
- 12:40 NowMoon
- 13:36 NowSaturn
- 14:32 NowJupiter
- 15:28 NowMars
- 16:24 NowSun
- 17:19 NowVenus
- 18:15 NowMercury
- 19:19 NowMoon
- 20:23 NowSaturn
- 21:27 NowJupiter
- 22:32 NowMars
- 23:36 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:40 NowVenus
- 01:44 NowMercury
- 02:48 NowMoon
- 03:52 NowSaturn
- 04:56 NowJupiter
- 06:00 NowMars
- 07:05 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 10:05 NowSun
- 11:05 NowVenus
- 12:05 NowMercury
- 13:05 NowMoon
- 14:05 NowSaturn
- 15:05 NowJupiter
- 16:05 NowMars
- 17:05 NowSun
- 18:05 NowVenus
- 19:05 NowMercury
- 20:05 NowMoon
- 21:05 NowSaturn
- 22:05 NowJupiter
- 23:05 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSun
- 01:05 NowVenus
- 02:05 NowMercury
- 03:05 NowMoon
- 04:05 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowJupiter
- 06:05 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:22 – 06:51 Capricorn
- 06:51 – 08:16 Aquarius
- 08:16 – 09:39 Pisces
- 09:39 – 11:12 Aries
- 11:12 – 13:06 Taurus
- 13:06 – 15:21 Gemini
- 15:21 – 17:43 Cancer
- 17:43 – 20:03 Leo
- 20:03 – 22:22 Virgo
- 22:22 – 00:44 next day Libra
- 00:44 – 03:03 next day Scorpio
- 03:03 – 05:07 next day Sagittarius
- 05:07 – 06:47 next day Capricorn
- 06:47 – 07:04 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method