Ludhiana panchang, 19 January 2028
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 17:48 Moonrise 00:53 Pausha month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:25 to 17:48- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:43 – 10:01
- Gulika Kalam 11:19 – 12:37
- Durmuhurta 12:16 – 12:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:16 – 12:57 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:37 – 13:55
- 12:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 12:29 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:24 Yoga becomes Shula
Night
17:48 to 07:25 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:48 – 20:32
- Brahma Muhurta 05:36 – 06:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:12 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 05:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 12:29
- Nakshatra Swati until 05:44 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Dhriti until 15:24
- Karana Kaulava until 12:29, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 12:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 12:29 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:24 Yoga becomes Shula
- 00:12 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 05:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:43 – 10:01
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:19 – 12:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:16 – 12:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:37 – 13:55
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:24 – 17:24
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 01:04 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 00:01 – 02:07 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:36 – 06:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:16 – 12:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:48 – 20:32
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:25 – 08:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:43 – 10:01 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:01 – 11:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:19 – 12:37 | Good |
| Rog | 12:37 – 13:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:55 – 15:13 | Bad |
| Char | 15:13 – 16:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:30 – 17:48 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:48 – 19:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:30 – 21:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:12 – 22:55 | Good |
| Char | 22:55 – 00:37 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:37 – 02:19 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:19 – 04:01 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:01 – 05:43 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:43 – 07:25 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:25 NowMercury
- 08:17 NowMoon
- 09:09 NowSaturn
- 10:01 NowJupiter
- 10:53 NowMars
- 11:45 NowSun
- 12:37 NowVenus
- 13:29 NowMercury
- 14:21 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:04 NowJupiter
- 16:56 NowMars
- 17:48 NowSun
- 18:56 NowVenus
- 20:04 NowMercury
- 21:12 NowMoon
- 22:21 NowSaturn
- 23:29 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMars
- 01:45 NowSun
- 02:53 NowVenus
- 04:01 NowMercury
- 05:09 NowMoon
- 06:17 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowMercury
- 08:25 NowMoon
- 09:25 NowSaturn
- 10:25 NowJupiter
- 11:25 NowMars
- 12:25 NowSun
- 13:25 NowVenus
- 14:25 NowMercury
- 15:25 NowMoon
- 16:25 NowSaturn
- 17:25 NowJupiter
- 18:25 NowMars
- 19:25 NowSun
- 20:25 NowVenus
- 21:25 NowMercury
- 22:25 NowMoon
- 23:25 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:25 NowJupiter
- 01:25 NowMars
- 02:25 NowSun
- 03:25 NowVenus
- 04:25 NowMercury
- 05:25 NowMoon
- 06:25 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:36 – 07:13 Sagittarius
- 07:13 – 08:53 Capricorn
- 08:53 – 10:18 Aquarius
- 10:18 – 11:40 Pisces
- 11:40 – 13:14 Aries
- 13:14 – 15:08 Taurus
- 15:08 – 17:23 Gemini
- 17:23 – 19:45 Cancer
- 19:45 – 22:05 Leo
- 22:05 – 00:24 next day Virgo
- 00:24 – 02:46 next day Libra
- 02:46 – 05:05 next day Scorpio
- 05:05 – 07:09 next day Sagittarius
- 07:09 – 07:25 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method