Ludhiana panchang, 28 March 2025
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 05:34 Phalguna month
Ludhiana, Punjab, India · 30.91°, 75.85° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:21 to 18:42- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:54 – 09:26
- Durmuhurta 08:49 – 09:39
- Rahu Kalam 10:59 – 12:31
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:07 – 12:56
- Durmuhurta 12:56 – 13:45
- Yamaganda 15:36 – 17:09
- 09:32 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 16:47 Moon enters Pisces
Night
18:42 to 06:20 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:42 – 21:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:47 – 05:33 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:55 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:55 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 22:09 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 02:06 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
- 06:13 next day Karana becomes Naga
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 19:55
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 22:09 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shukla until 02:06 next day
- Karana Vishti until 09:32, then Shakuni
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 09:32 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 16:47 Moon enters Pisces
- 19:55 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:55 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 22:09 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 02:06 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
- 06:13 next day Karana becomes Naga
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:03 – 09:32
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:54 – 09:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:49 – 09:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:59 – 12:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:56 – 13:45
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:36 – 17:09
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 14:51 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:54 – 15:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:48 – 05:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:07 – 12:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 21:01
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:21 – 07:54 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:54 – 09:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:26 – 10:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:59 – 12:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:31 – 14:04 | Good |
| Rog | 14:04 – 15:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:36 – 17:09 | Bad |
| Char | 17:09 – 18:42 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:42 – 20:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:09 – 21:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:36 – 23:03 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:03 – 00:31 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:31 – 01:58 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:58 – 03:25 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:25 – 04:53 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:53 – 06:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:21 NowVenus
- 07:23 NowMercury
- 08:25 NowMoon
- 09:26 NowSaturn
- 10:28 NowJupiter
- 11:30 NowMars
- 12:31 NowSun
- 13:33 NowVenus
- 14:35 NowMercury
- 15:36 NowMoon
- 16:38 NowSaturn
- 17:40 NowJupiter
- 18:42 NowMars
- 19:40 NowSun
- 20:38 NowVenus
- 21:36 NowMercury
- 22:34 NowMoon
- 23:33 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:31 NowJupiter
- 01:29 NowMars
- 02:27 NowSun
- 03:25 NowVenus
- 04:23 NowMercury
- 05:22 NowMoon
- 06:21 NowVenus
- 07:21 NowMercury
- 08:21 NowMoon
- 09:21 NowSaturn
- 10:21 NowJupiter
- 11:21 NowMars
- 12:21 NowSun
- 13:21 NowVenus
- 14:21 NowMercury
- 15:21 NowMoon
- 16:21 NowSaturn
- 17:21 NowJupiter
- 18:21 NowMars
- 19:21 NowSun
- 20:21 NowVenus
- 21:21 NowMercury
- 22:21 NowMoon
- 23:21 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:21 NowJupiter
- 01:21 NowMars
- 02:21 NowSun
- 03:21 NowVenus
- 04:21 NowMercury
- 05:21 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:48 – 05:48 Aquarius
- 05:48 – 07:10 Pisces
- 07:10 – 08:43 Aries
- 08:43 – 10:38 Taurus
- 10:38 – 12:53 Gemini
- 12:53 – 15:15 Cancer
- 15:15 – 17:35 Leo
- 17:35 – 19:53 Virgo
- 19:53 – 22:15 Libra
- 22:15 – 00:35 next day Scorpio
- 00:35 – 02:38 next day Sagittarius
- 02:38 – 04:19 next day Capricorn
- 04:19 – 05:44 next day Aquarius
- 05:44 – 06:20 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method